DNA Structure
If a strand of DNA is TACG, this is the complementary strand.
What is ATGC?
This is the site (organelle) of DNA replication.
What is nucleus?
If the DNA sequence is GCAT, this is the mRNA sequence.
What is CGUA?
The site (organelle) of translation in the cell.
What is ribosome?
The phases of mitosis in order
Prophase, Metaphase Anaphase Telophase
This is the SHAPE DNA is described as.
What is double helix?
The purpose of replication.
What is to produce 2 identical strands of DNA?
The molecule produced in transcription.
What is mRNA?
The product of translation (what translation makes)
What is a protein?
The name for the type of bond that connects the pair of bases in a DNA molecule.
What is a hydrogen bond?
Can you name one of the scientists responsible for the discovery of DNA?
Watson
Crick
The enzyme that opens/unzips the strand of DNA.
What is helicase?
The meaning of the "m" in mRNA.
What is messenger?
The name for the sets of 3 nucleotides on the mRNA.
What is codon?
95 percent of the cell cycle
Interphase
This is the name of the subunit of DNA and contains a sugar, a phosphate, and a base.
What is nucleotide?
The stage of the cell cycle in which replication takes place.
What is S (synthesis) stage?
The site (organelle) of transcription.
What is the nucleus?
The molecule that brings amino acids to the ribosome.
What is tRNA?
The steps of Interphase (3)
G1 S G2
The full name of the sugar in DNA.
What is Deoxyribose?
The enzyme that adds nucleotides to DNA.
What is DNA polymerase?
The name of the molecule that adds nucleotides to the growing mRNA
What is RNA polymerase?
The name for a 3 nucleotide sequence on a tRNA molecule.
What is anticodon?
The separation of the two identical cells is called
Cytokenisis