Vocab
What does DNA stand for
What is Dexoxyribonucleic Acid?
the stage where the cell copies its genes
What is interphase?
Happens during mitosis
What is divide chromosomes?
takes place during the process of cell division
What is regeneration?
This is where transcription occurs
What is 'in the nucleus?'
The process of forming two DNA molecules from one
What is replication?
The stages of the cell cycle
What are interphase, mitosis, and cytokinesis?
Stages of Mitosis
What is PMAT (prophase, metaphase, anaphase, telophase?
the process of forming mRNA from DNA
What is transcription?'
What is sexual?
This process of forming RNA from DNA
What is 'gene transcription?'
The two stages of cell division
What are mitosis and cytokinesis?
Phase where chromosomes move away from one another to opposite poles of the spindle
What is anaphase?
carries genetic code from DNA to the ribosomes
What is mRNA?
A codon codes from a(n)
What is amino acid?'
What is cell division?
The division of a cells cytoplasm and organelles
What is cytokinesis?
What is telophase?
Protein synthesis requires access to these short segments of DNA that code for traits
What are genes?
the amount of chromosomes in a human sperm
What is 23
The process of putting amino acids together in a specific sequence
What is protein synthesis?
The phase that cells spend most of their time in, growing, performing functions etc...
What is interphase?
Formed when chromosomes are separated
What is mitotic spindle'
Identical, duplicated chromosomes
What are sister chromatids?'
basic unit of DNA and RNA and what it consist of
What is a nucleotide, (sugar, phosphate and base)?