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Structure
Scientists & Discoveries
DNA Replication
Central Dogma of Biology
Protein Synthesis
100
Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, and Cytosine are bases of this.
What is DNA?
100
The man who concluded that Adenine binds to Thymine and Cytosine to Guanine in DNA molecules.
Who is Erwin Chargaff?
100
The location at which DNA replication begins to occur.
What is the origin?
100
The law that states: DNA to RNA to Proteins
What is the Central Dogma of Biology?
100
The process in which the cell uses information from messenger RNA to produce protein.
What is translation?
200
The name of a base that has a TWO RING structure.
What is a purine base?
200
Scientists who created the first accurate model of DNA.
What were Watson & Crick?
200
A type of replication in which each new molecule of DNA has one side from the original and one newly synthesized side.
What is semiconservative replication?
200
The type of RNA used for sending messages.
What is mRNA?
200
The type of RNA used to transfer amino acids to the ribosomes.
What is tRNA?
300
The name of a base that has a single ring structure.
What is a pyrimidine base?
300
The two men who created the Central Dogma of Biology.
Who were Beadle & Tatum?
300
The enzyme that breaks down hydrogen bonds between the nitrogenous bases.
What is DNA Helicase?
300
The base that takes the place of thymine in RNA
What is Uracil?
300
The start codon.
What is AUG?
400
The shape of a molecule of DNA.
What is a double helix?
400
The woman who took "Photo 51".
Who was Rosalind Franklin?
400
The enzyme that joins two loose strands to form DNA.
What is DNA Ligase?
400
The sugar found in RNA that is not found in DNA
What is ribose?
400
The codon at which protein synthesis stops.
What is a stop codon?
500
In DNA, adenine binds to this base.
What is thymine?
500
The first man who used rough and smooth strains to confirm that bacteria could carry genetic material.
Who was Griffith?
500
The strand of DNA that runs 3' to 5' and is built in a continuous manner.
What is the lagging strand?
500
The process in which RNA molecules are produced by copying a part of a nucleotide sequence into a complementary sequence in RNA.
What is Transcription?
500
The type of bond formed between the amino acids during Translation.
What is a peptide bond?