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DNA
Protein Synthesis
Miscellaneous
100
The sugar that is part of DNA
What is deoxyribose?
100
Translation of RNA to protein happens here
What is a Ribosome?
100
These are the building blocks of proteins.
What are amino acids?
200
The 4 nitrogen bases of DNA
What are Adenine, Thymine, Guanine, and Cytosine?
200
DNA is copied into a strand of RNA during this step of protein synthesis.
What is Transcription?
200
The bonds that link amino acids together.
What are peptide bonds?
300
Two things that happen in the nucleus involving DNA
What are DNA Replication and Transcription?
300
Anticodons and amino acids are found on this molecule.
What is transfer RNA?
300
These special types of proteins help to unzip DNA and match up complementary nucleotide bases during DNA replication and protein synthesis.
What are enzymes?
400
The three parts of the DNA nucleotide (building block)
What are deoxyribose sugar, phosphate group and nitrogen base?
400
Groups of three bases on a mRNA molecule
What is a codon?
400
A disease that results in a change in the shape of hemoglobin in red blood cells due to a point mutation.
What is sickle cell anemia?
500
The reason why DNA replication happens.
What is to pass on genetic information to other cells during cell division?
500
This is the anticodon for CAG
What is GUC?
500
The name for long chains of amino acids that form during protein synthesis.
What are polypeptides?