DNA
Translation of RNA to protein happens here
What is the cytoplasm?
Are all mutations bad? Explain.
What is no? Helpful mutation- resulting protein works better EVOLUTION.
What is a gene?
What is a piece of DNA that has the instructions to make a specific protein?
The sequence of nucleotide bases of RNA that would complement the following bases on DNA: A T T C G C A G T
What is U A A G C G U C A
What was the name of the scientist who analyzes the composition of the amount of Guanine=Cytosine and Adenine=Thymine?
Who is Erwin Chargaff?
How many strands are there in DNA?
What is two strands?
What are the names of the two types of RNA?
What are messenger RNA and transfer RNA?
Arrange the following terms to reflect the correct flow of genetic information within a cell:
RNA, protein, DNA
What is DNA-RNA-Protein
The original strand of DNA is ACT TTG CGA The mutated strand of DNA is ACT ATT CCG A This is a _______________ mutation
What is an insertion?
What is a codon?
What is every 3 RNA nucleotides coding for one amino acid
What is the name of the scientist who experimented with DNA and took X-ray crystallography photos?
Who is Rosalind Franklin?
Convert this RNA strand into a protein:
AUG GUC UUA CCC
What is:
Met- Val- Leu- Pro
What is an example of a cause of a mutation?
What is environmental changes such as smoking, alcohol, radiation, etc.?
Convert the DNA to RNA to protein
Template DNA strand: A T G C G C A A T T T A
mRNA strand:
Polypeptide chain:
What is:
Template DNA strand: A T G C G C A A T T T A
mRNA strand: U A C G C G U U A A A U
Polypeptide chain: Tyr- Ala- Leu- Asn
Who built the first correct model of DNA?
Who is James Watson and Francis Crick?
Two differences between the STRUCTURE of RNA and DNA.
What is DNA is double stranded and RNA is single stranded? What is RNA has Ribose and DNA has Deoxyribose? What is RNA has the base Uracil and DNA has the base Thymine?
Convert this DNA strand into RNA:
TAC GTA CGA TAA
What is:
AUG CAU GCU AUU
The original strand of DNA is ACT TTG CGA The mutated strand of DNA is ACT TTC GA This is a _______________ mutation
What is a deletion?
A disease that results in a change in the shape of hemoglobin in red blood cells due to a mutation.
What is sickle cell anemia?