The sequence of nucleotide bases on mRNA that would complement the following bases on DNA:
A T T C G C A G T
What is U A A G C G U C A
200
DNA is copied into a strand of RNA during this step of protein synthesis.
What is Transcription?
200
This enzyme helps during transcription.
What is RNA polymerase?
200
This type of bond holds the bases together in a DNA molecule.
What are hydrogen bonds?
300
Two things that happen in the nucleus involving DNA
What are DNA Replication and Transcription?
300
The full names for the three different types of RNA
What are messenger RNA, transfer RNA and ribosomal RNA?
300
Anticodons and amino acids are found on this molecule.
What is transfer RNA?
300
This must happen first prior to DNA replication and transcription.
What is DNA must unwind and unzip?
300
The larger bases are _______________ and the smaller bases are ______________.
What are purines and pyrimidines?
400
The three parts of the DNA nucleotide (building block)
What are deoxyribose sugar, phosphate group and nitrogen base?
400
The names of the 4 nitrogen bases of RNA.
What are Adenine, Cytosine, Guanine and Uracil?
400
Groups of three bases on a mRNA molecule
What is a codon?
400
The mRNA transcribed from this DNA strand:
ATT ACC GAT
What is UAA UGG CUA?
400
The bonds that link amino acids together.
What are peptide bonds?
500
The reason why DNA replication happens.
What is to pass on genetic information to other cells during cell division?
500
Three differences between the STRUCTURE of RNA and DNA.
What is DNA is double stranded and RNA is single stranded? What is RNA has RIbose and DNA has Deoxyribose? What is RNA has the base Uracil and DNA has the base Thymine?
500
This is the anticodon for CAG
What is GUC?
500
The original strand of DNA is ACC TTG CGA... this is the amino acid sequence for which it codes.
What is Tryptophan-Asparagine-Alanine
500
The name for long chains of amino acids that form during protein synthesis.