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Vocabulary
DNA
RNA
Proteins
Variety Pack
100
How many bases are there in a DNA molecule?
What is 4
100
The D in DNA stands for the sugar called...
What is deoxyribose
100
The job of mRNA
What is messanger
100
The building block of proteins
What is amino acid
100
Who discovered the structure of DNA?
What is watson and crick
200
An agent that causes a mutation
What is mutagen
200
Making two copies of DNA
What is replication
200
What step is mRNA made?
What is transcription
200
What is the correct order for protein synthesis?
What is transcription and translation
200
Took a picture of DNA, but is not credited with the discovery
Who is Franklin
300
A mutation that results in an addition or deletion of a nucleotide
What is frameshift
300
Base pairing rules?
What is A-T C-G
300
Where does translation occur?
What is the ribosome
300
The bond between amino acids
What is peptide bond
300
Figured out the base pairing rules
Who is Chargaff
400
DNA molecules are made up of
What is nucleotides
400
DNA is found in the
What is nucleus
400
RNA is different from DNA because it uses the base
What is Uracil
400
The start codon
What is AUG
400
What holds together the bases in a DNA molecule?
What is a hydrogen bond
500
The enzyme that adds new bases to a RNA molecule
What is RNA polymerase
500
The enzyme responsible for adding new nucleotides
What is DNA polymerase
500
If the DNA strand is TAC AAC TAT, what is the mRNA strand?
What is AUG UUG AUA
500
What type of RNA brings the amino acids to the ribosome?
What is tRNA
500
What holds together the sugar-phosphate backbone of a DNA molecule?
What is covalent bond