Show:
DNA
RNA
REPLICATION
TRANSCRIPTION
TRANSLATION
100
The shape of DNA.
What is a double helix?
100
the shape of RNA.
What is single stranded?
100

The DNA model was discovered by these two scientists

Who is Watson & Crick?

100

Transcription takes place in what organelle

What is the nucleus?

100

The end product of translation

What is an amino acid chain or protein chain?

200
The complete name for DNA
What is deoxyribonucleic acid?
200
The sugar in RNA
What is ribose?
200
The base pair rule
What is .... A - T G - C
200

DNA transcribed to this

What is mRNA?

200
mRNA is "read" by this organelle to form a protein chain
What are ribosomes?
300
Replicate this sequence: ATCGCC
TAGCGG
300
Base that is only found in RNA
What is U - uracil?
300

DNA is in what organelle

What is the nucleus

300
The base pair rules for transcirption.
What is ... A-U T-A G-C?
300
What are codons and what is it made of? Be specific.
Codons are three bases made up of (A, G, C, and/or U)
400
What are the three components of a nucleotide?
Phosphate group, sugar, and base (A, T, C, or G)
400

What is a codon

3 bases or nucleotides

400
A change in DNA sequence (like a dropped nucleotide)
What is a mutation?
400

Why does transcription take place?

DNA cannot leave the nucleus and therefore must be transcribed to mRNA to leave the nucleus.

400
Type of RNA that "brings" amino acids to the ribosome
What is tRNA?
500
Give one reason why DNA is essential to life.
DNA is an organism's genetic code. DNA creates genetic diversity. Contains code of essential proteins.
500

Number of codons needed to specify 6 amino acids

What is 6?

500
During DNA replication, a DNA strang that has the bases ATTCGA produces a strand with the bases ...
What is TAAGCT?
500

The m in mRNA stands for what?

What is the messenger?

500

Use Amino Acid Chart Identify which amino acids will be translated from the following mRNA strand ... AUG CGG AAA UAG

What are Methionine - Arginine - Lysine - STOP?