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100

What is a vector?

A plasmid is a natural example of this used in gene cloning.

100

WHAT IS PLASMID?

ITS A SELF REPLICATING,CIRCULAR,EXTRACHROMOSOMAL DNA & USED AS AVECTOR

100

The method of separation and isolation of DNA fragments

GEL ELECTROPHORESIS

200

What are restriction enzymes?

These enzymes produce sticky ends

200

 

Name the restriction enzyme that recognizes this palindrome GTCGAC

EcoRI

200

What is a primer?

This consists of a sequence of 15-25 bases and is crucial in the annealing step

300

What is a selectable marker?

An antibiotic resistance gene in your vector is an example of this.

300

What is chemical production to kill insects?

The genes of Bt corn allow for the expression of genes related to this.

300

DNA fragments join at

sticky ends

400

What is reverse transcriptase?

This enzyme creates DNA from RNA.

400

What is Agrobacterium tumefaciens?

This bacteria produces crown galls and is used to genetically modify plants.

400

What is reverse transcriptase PCR (RT-PCR)?

This type of PCR starts with RNA to generate cDNA

500

what is the enzyme used for linking of antibiotic resistance gene?

DNA Ligase

500

What is DNA sequencing?

A restriction map is generated from cutting plasmids with restriction enzymes and this other method

500

Name the two types of restriction enzymes.

Exonuclease and Endonuclease