Which phase of the cell cycle does replication take place?
What is S phase
100
This carries DNA out of the nucleus
What is RNA
100
What are the 3 tions?
What is transcription, translation, mutation
200
Name the 4 Nitrogenous bases, and give another name for Nitrogenous bases.
What is Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine - Nucleotides.
200
Took photo 51 by X-ray crystallography
Who is Rosalind Franklin
200
Synthesized discontinuously
What is lagging strand
200
Process where DNA is copied into a complementary strand of mRNA
What is Transcription
200
Unzips DNA to copy to RNA
What is RNA Polymerase
300
Name the 5 atoms found in DNA
What are hydrogen, oxygen, nitrogen, carbon, phosphorus
300
A-T and C-G
Who is Erwin Chargaff
300
Unzips DNA for replication
What is DNA Helicase
300
Protein Synthesis
What is Translation
300
This type of cell synthesizes protein in a simultaneous action.
What is Prokaryotic cell
400
Draw the reason for the D in DNA as compared to RNA.
What is Mr. Puskas decides
400
The full names of the scientists that discovered the DNA double helix structure
Who are James Watson and Francis Crick
400
method and term for DNA replication
What is semi conservative
400
This carries the anticodon.
What is tRNA
400
A change in a base, but not in amino acid.
What is silent mutation
500
Explain the abbreviations of DNA and RNA. What does each letter represent and Why?
What is D is for the lack of oxygen in the Sugar, R is just for Ribose sugar. Nucleic because both are found or originate in the nucleus, and acid because they carry acid on the phosphate group.
500
The discovery of DNA is an ideal example of how science works. Explain this and give specific examples of discoveries.
What is Mr. Puskas decides
500
2 questions (must get both)
1. Which direction is DNA replicated?
2. What the enzyme that is the "spot welder" for the discontinuous strand?
What is 3'-5' and DNA Ligase
500
BOTH TEAMS draw and explain Translation: This must be done quietly(being loud disqualifies you)- first group to finish raise your hand. - there are 4 easy steps that you must explain.
What is see drawing
500
BOTH GROUPS: (Loudness = disqualified) Draw a frameshift mutation. Be sure to include the nucleotide sequence to include 4 amino acids. Quietly raise your hand when you are finished.