Show:
Nucleotide
DNA Replication/Enzyme
Virus
Bacteria
Transcription/Translation
100
What is the basic unit of DNA
Nucleotide
100
the suffix -ase means _______________.
Enzyme
100
A microscopic parasite with its own DNA?
Virus
100
A single-celled prokaryotic organisms
Bacteria
100
Where does transcription occur?
Nucleus
200
What makes up a nucleotide?
Nucleotide bases, phosphate group, sugar ring
200
which enzyme breaks down hydrogen bonds and unwind the double helix is called _______.
Helicase
200
Viruses are living things
False
200
Rod-shaped bacteria are called
Bacci
200
In DNA Adenine binds with __________ but in RNA Adenine binds with__________.
Thymine; Uracil
300
Adenine, Thymine, Guanine and Cytosine are all examples of _____________.
DNA bases
300
Which enzyme ties together strands of newly added nucleotide?
Ligase
300
True or False: When a virus insert its DNA into a cell to rupture the host cell is called Lytic Cycle.
True
300
What is the cell structure of a prokaryotic?
No cell membrane and no membrane-bond organelle
300
A string of bases that codes for each amino acid is called ____________.
Codon
400
What holds the phosphate group and base together?
Sugar Ring
400
Which enzyme proofreads the sequence?
DNA polymerase
400
A virus is smaller than a cell
True
400
What are pathogenic bacteria?
Bacteria that causes infections
400
AUG represent
start codon
500
What is the backbone and bonds with the sugar ring?
Phosphate group
500
What characteristics of living things do viruses lack?
Cell that obtain and use energy to reproduce
500
Bacteria reproduce ____________.
A- Sexual
500
an organelle in the cell that is the main site of protein production.
Ribsomes