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DNA
RNA
Mutations
Transciption/Translation
Random
100
The type of sugar in DNA.
What is Deoxyribose?
100
the number of strands contained in RNA
What is one?
100

External factors such as changes in temperature, exposure to radiation or chemicals that change DNA

What is a cancer causing agents or mutagens?

100

Three nucleotides of mRNA are called? Example: UUC, CGG, UCG

What is a codon?

100
Any change in the DNA sequence of an organism.
What is a mutation?
200
This process occurs when each newly synthesized DNA strand has one parent (old) strand and a new daughter strand of DNA.
What is replication?
200

RNA carries instructions from DNA out to the _____ of the cell.

What is nucleus?

200
The start codon is represented by these (3) letters.
What is AUG?
200

Determine the correct complementary bases for the DNA strand  AGTGCAAT

What is TCACGTTA?

200
This occurs when one or more bases of codon are deleted during replication?
What is deletion?
300
The (four) bases that are found in DNA
What is Adenine, Thymine, Cytosine, Guanine?
300
This carries amino acids to the mRNA located in the ribosome to make proteins
What is tRNA?
300

What are the three ways a mutation may affect an organism?

What is an beneficial, neutral, harmful?

300

The order of bases on a segment of DNA is represented by C-A-C-T-G-A. What would be the end result of transcription for this sequence?



What is G-U-G-A-C-U

300

Chromosomes are made up of 

What is many genes joined together?

400
Partners with Uracil in RNA and Thymine in DNA
What is Adenine?
400

Proteins are series of chains made up of these

What are amino acids?

400

What is a mutation?

What is any change in a gene or chromosome?

400
This copies the DNA in the nucleus of the cell.
What is RNA?
400

RNA and DNA differ in structure in what 3 ways

What is Uracil, Ribose sugar, single-stranded?

500
Hemoglobin, elastin, and collagen are examples of this.
What are proteins?
500

These two men discovered the structure of DNA

Who is Click and Watson?

500
to convert the instructions of RNA (order of bases) into amino acids, to make proteins.
What is Translation?
500
The three (3) types of RNA
What is messenger, transfer, and ribosomal?
500

The phase of Mitosis/Meosis replication of the DNA occurs

What is the replication?