Cardiovascular medicine
Common Symptoms
Dermatology
Endocrinology and Metabolism
Infectious Disease
100

Treatment to prevent SCD in high-risk patients with HCM

ICD

100

Treatment of acute opioid overdose

Naloxone

100

Treatment of scabies

Permethrin or ivermectin

100

Treatment of thyroid hormone deficiency

Levothyroxine

100

Foundation of infection prevention

Hand hygiene

200

Typical murmur of HCM

Systolic murmur that increases with Valsalva and standing

200

Diagnosis for recurrent vertigo, tinnitus, hearing loss

Meniere disease

200

Diagnosis of pink papules and pustules on central face in middle-aged to older patients

Rosacea

200

Most common cause of primary hypothyroidism in U.S.

Hashimoto thyroiditis (chronic lymphocytic thyroiditis)

200

Treatment of anaplasmosis

Doxycycline

300

Criteria for adding to maximal statin therapy in secondary ASCVD prevention in patients at very high risk

LDL cholesterol level ≥55 mg/dL or <50% reduction in LDL

300

Therapy for BPPV

Epley maneuver

300

Diagnosis for pruritic papules and burrows in interdigital spaces

Scabies

300

Initial test for suspected acromegaly

IGF-1 level

300

Treatment for MSSA bacteremia

Penicillinase-resistant semisynthetic penicillin or first-generation cephalosporin

400

Test for low-flow, low-gradient aortic stenosis

Dobutamine echocardiography

400

Diagnosis for twisting injury, popping sound, rapid accumulation of knee effusion

ACL tear

400

Diagnosis of flaccid oral/mucosal bullae leaving erosions upon rupture

Pemphigus vulgaris

400

Treatment of primary adrenal insufficiency

Glucocorticoid and mineralocorticoid replacement

400

Empiric antibiotics for bacterial meningitis, age >50 years

Ampicillin plus ceftriaxone plus vancomycin

500

Indications for emergent surgery in acute aortic dissection

Shock, type A aortic dissection, type A intramural hematoma

500

Diagnosis for fatigue ≥6 months with reduction in activities, postexertional malaise, unrefreshing sleep, and orthostatic intolerance or cognitive impairment

Systemic exertion intolerance disease

500

Key features of SJS and TEN

Full-thickness epidermal necrosis with mucous membrane involvement

500

Diagnosis suggested by hyperthyroidism, elevated TSH, and elevated free T4

TSH-secreting pituitary tumor

500

Management of rhino-orbital-cerebral mucormycosis

Extensive surgical debridement and early antifungal therapy