Breeds/History
What breed group was developed to hunt and retrieve game?
Sporting Group
What organ pumps blood throughout the body?
The heart
What disease is commonly known as “kennel cough”?
Bordetella
What is the heat cycle of a female dog called?
Estrous cycle
How often should a dog’s nails generally be trimmed?
When they become too long and touch the ground- usually every 3–4 weeks
The AKC recognizes ___ breeds and organizes them into 7 major groups based on characteristics and original purposes
129 breeds
What is the largest organ of the dog’s body?
The skin
What disease is spread by mosquitoes and can affect a dog’s heart?
Heart worm
What hormone is primarily responsible for maintaining pregnancy in dogs?
Progesterone
What tool is commonly used to remove loose undercoat and help reduce shedding?
An undercoat rake
What group includes dogs originally bred to herd livestock?
Herding group
What structure connects muscles to bones?
The tendons
What disease can cause vomiting and severe diarrhea, especially in puppies?
About how long is a dog’s pregnancy?
Around 63 days
What should you consider before exercising a dog in hot weather?
Temperature, humidity, breed, age, and the dog’s health.
What group includes breeds originally developed for jobs such as guarding, pulling, and rescuing?
Working group
What is the main bone of the upper forelimb?
The humerus
What disease can cause seizures and affects a dog’s nervous system?
Distemper
What is the term for the release of eggs from the ovaries during the reproductive cycle?
Ovulation
What are two important things to check when evaluating a dog’s hydration?
Gum moisture and skin elasticity, along with other signs such as energy level and water intake
What group includes dogs such as Chihuahuas, Pomeranians, and Shih Tzus?
Toy group
What is the normal number of permanent teeth in an adult dog?
42 teeth
What disease can cause changes in behavior, excessive drooling, difficulty swallowing, and paralysis?
Rabies
What is the process of giving birth in dogs called?
Whelping
What is the best way to determine if a dog is at an appropriate body condition?
Body Condition Score (BCS)