Int rotation ROM norm
70-90 degrees
Flexion end feel
Soft
True/False
Normal Int rotation of wrist is 150 degrees
False-Int rotation is not a movement of the wrist
Blood in anterior chamber
Hyphema
Rugby athlete gets in in face during a tackle causing epistaxis. Once epistaxis is managed, they report feeling dizzy and have a headache. What do you suspect
Concussion
Neer's test
Perform,(+), Diagnosis
Internally rotate, passively flex to end range
Pain above 90deg especially at end range
supraspinatus and/or long head of biceps impingement
Popeye deformity cause
Biceps tendon rupture
Forceful or repetitive hyperextension of the wrist can cause injury to
Triangular fibrocartilage complex
Name 3 red flags for the cardiovascular system
Syncope, dizziness, chest pain, increased BP/cholesterol, fx of early cardiac death, px of murmur
S&S: fatigue, chest pain, dyspnea, px of viral infection, pitting edema, syncope, palpitations
Myocarditis
Define GIRD
Loss of internal rotation (IR) of ≥20° or greater compared to contralateral shoulder
Medial epicondylalgia cause
repetitive forceful snapping/flexion of the wrist and pronation of the forearm
Swan neck deformity is a result of what
Rupture of the volar plate
Irregular gasping, typically caused by cardiac arrest or stroke
Agonal breathes
3 Red flags for oral cancer/lesions
Sore in mouth that does not heal for 2-3
weeks
Sore that are painful or bleed easily
Unusual lumps in mouth
Numbness or pain in mouth or throat
Persistent red or white patches on oral
mucosa
Change in voice not associated with cold
or allergies
Difficulty chewing or swallowing
The 4 muscles that make the rotator cuff and their action
Subscapularis- internal rotation
Infraspinatus- external rotation
Supraspinatus- abduction
teres minor- external rotation
Tinel's sign
Perform, (+), indication
Tap the ulnar nerve in the cubital tunnel
Tingling sensation in the ulnar nerve distribution of the forearm and hand distal to the point of compression of the nerve
Muscle that performs pinky opposition
Impetigo
S&S: productive cough, chest congestion, mild SOB, possible fever, chills, and night sweats
Bronchitis
Which of the following muscles contribute to scapular elevation?
a. Levator scapulae and pectoralis major
b. Rhomboid major, and upper portion of serratus anterior
c. Lower portion of trapezius and rhomboid minor
d. Middle trapezius and lower portion of the serratus anterior
b. Rhomboid major, and upper portion of serratus anterior
Grabbing a child by the wrist and quickly pulling may cause
radial subluxation from annular ligament or nursemaid's elbow
Name the proximal, distal, or all carpal bone
Proximal-scaphoid, lunate, triquetrum, and pisiform
Distal-trapezium, trapezoid, capitate, and hamate
Name 10/13 systems reviewed in a medical exam
Bonus 100 points for all 13
General, derm, head and neck, EENT, respiratory, cardiovascular, gastrointestinal, genitourinary, musculoskeletal, lymphatic, endocrine, neuro, mental
Which cranial nerves effect the eyes
Oculomotor 3
Trochlear 4
Abducens 6