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DVT
100

The nurse is caring for a patient with suspected right-sided heart failure. Which skin assessment finding  best supports this potential diagnosis?

Edema

100

This vitamin may help decrease the frequency of cystitis

Vitamin C

100

This type of dialysis is accomplished through abdominal catheter?

Peritoneal Dialysis

100

When teaching a patient about the side effects of furosemide, the nurse instructs him to eat foods high in which mineral?

Potassium 

100

Immobility with the legs dependent in                     car or airplane travel for long periods of time will cause this, which can lead to deep vein thrombosis                                                                      

venous stasis

200

How would you best explain the difference between exertional angina and unstable angina.

 Unstable angina occurs unpredictably, even in sleep

200

Aside from infection, why should a kidney stone be removed?

If the stone is not removed, it could block urine flow from the kidney and cause swelling within the kidney

200

This is the process of removing effected plasma and creating a clean replacement

Plasmapheresis

200

This common diuretic is popular as it is potassium sparring 

spironolactone (Aldactone)

200

This is a noninvasive test uses sound waves to create pictures of how blood flows through the veins. It's the standard test for diagnosing DVT.

Duplex Ultrasound or venous doppler

300

The nurse in a skilled nursing facility is caring for an 80-year-old patient who develops a productive cough with pink, frothy sputum. Which independent interventions should the nurse implement immediately?

Place in high fowler’s position

300

The nurse is caring for patient who is postoperative after a bladder repair. The patient complains of pain and swelling. Which initial independent nursing intervention is best?

Cold compress 

300

This is the fluid that exits a dialysis filter

Effluent 

300

The production of an abnormally small amount of urine is known as 

Oliguria 

300

If a patient is not a candidate for anticoagulation, this type of device may be inserted

vena cava filter or inferior vena cava filter (IVC)

400

The nurse assesses a friction rub in a patient who recently had a myocardial infarction (MI). The nurse recognizes this finding indicates which problem?

Pericarditis

400

Name two common broad spectrum antibiotics for Pyelonephritis 

Cipro (ciprofloxacin) and Bactrim (trimethoprim-sulfamethoxazole)

400

These are two common sites for a temporary dialysis catheter 

Femoral and jugular 

400

To diagnose renal failure, this type of urinalysis is recommended

24 Hour Urine

400

This blood test is standard for monitoring patients on heparin

aPTT

500

The nurse is caring for a patient admitted with chest pain to rule out a myocardial infarction (MI). The nurse observes that the patient is experiencing electrocardiogram (ECG) changes and reviews new laboratory results. Which laboratory value should the nurse report immediately?

Elevated traponin

500

What common childhood infection can cause Glomerulonephritis

Impetigo 

500

The nurse caring for a patient who has just had an arteriovenous (AV) access created in his right forearm. What would be important for the nurse to assess?

 Presence of bruit on auscultation of the AV site 

500

To help flush the bladder with cystitis, this amount of fluid should be encouraged

8 to 12 large glasses of water 

500

This thrombolytic medication Alteplase that dissolves an obstruction or clot, is also known as what?

TPA