Killer "D"s
Don't Mix 'em Up
Cases
Gods & Goddesses
The Punic Wars
200

dare

"to give"

200

"deus" vs. "dea"

"god" vs. "goddess"

200
Words in this case are the subjects of sentences.

nominative

200

I famously ate my children and a rock after my wife tricked me to save our last son.

Cronus

200

Carthage got most of its wealth originally from this.

trade and naval power

400

delectare

"to please" or "to delight"

400
"filia" vs. "puella"

daughter vs. girl

400

"Of the ___________" is a good way to translate words in this case.

Genitive

400

I was abducted by pirates and turned them into dolphins.

Dionysus

400

My son was Hannibal.

Hamilcar Barca

600

"gift"

donum, i

600

"pugna" vs. "fuga"

"fight" vs. "flight"
600

This case is used for the direct object.

Accusative
600

When I was just a young lad, I stole Apollo's cows and invented a lyre.

Hermes

600

This made the Carthaginian army not that reliable.

a high number of mercenaries

800

demonstramus

"We show"

800

"island" vs. "inhabitant"

insula vs. incola
800

This case is often used with prepositional phrases, like "in + ________"

Ablative

800

I turned Arachne into the first spider.

Athena

800
Disputes over this city prompted the start of the Second Punic War.

Saguntum

1000

"He teaches"

docet

1000

"woman" vs. "lady/mistress"

femina vs. domina

1000
2x4

Dative

1000

I turned Actaeon into a deer, who was then devoured by his own hounds.

Artemis
1000

This man advised that the Romans not attack Hannibal, but rather wait him out and avoid battle when he was invading Italy.

Fabius