Figurative Language
Drama
Poetry
Traditional Children's Literature
Fiction
100

Onomatopoeia

What is a word that makes a sound (ex., meow, buzz, chirp, pow).

100

Acts

What are major (large) divisions (sections) of a play?

100

Stanzas

What are grouped set of lines, similar to paragraphs in literary text.

100

Tall Tale

What is a humorous story passed down through generations in the oral tradition which are loosely based on someone in history but with greatly exaggerated events and "larger than life" characteristics?

100

Where and when a story takes place.

What is the setting?

200

Simile

Comparing two things using "like" or "as."

200

Scenes

What are smaller divisions of a play? These make up acts.

200

Rhyme Scheme

What is the pattern of rhymes at the end of lines (e.g., AABB, ABAB).

200

Fictional stories passed down through generations in the oral tradition that feature royalty, magic, clearly defined good and evil characters, and that start with "Once upon a time."

What are fairy tales?

200

A planning device that assists a fiction writer in developing their story.

What is plot mountain?

300

Personification

What is giving human characteristics to things that are not human? Ex., The sun "smiled" on me today.

300

Protagonist/Antagonist

What are the good guy/bad guy in a drama?

300

Concrete Poem

What is a poem that is written in the shape of its topic?

300

Elements of fables

What are: short fiction story, from the oral tradition, with animals that talk, outdoor settings, and a moral or lesson at the end?

300

Sections of Plot Mountain

What are: Exposition, Rising Action, Climax, Falling Action, Resolution?

400

Hyperbole

What is an over-exaggeration?

400

Instructions in the script for actors to follow while they say their lines.

What are stage directions?

400

Imagery

What is descriptive language that appeals to the senses (sight, sound, smell, taste, touch).

400

Stories passed down through generations through the oral tradition that include: gods/goddesses, supernatural phenomena, moral lessons, ancient settings, and were told to explain natural phenomena (seasons, where the sun came from, etc).

What are myths?

400

The sequence of events that make up a story.

What is the plot?

500

Alliteration

What is a group of words that start with the same consonant sound? (Ex., Sally sells seashells by the seashore.)

500

The underlying message, central  idea, or focus of a play.

What is the theme?

500

Rhythm and Meter

What are the musical beat within lines of a poem created by patterns of stressed and unstressed syllables.

500

Famous ancient writer who specialized in fables.

What was Aesop?

500

Voice

What is the author's unique way of writing, including word choice, sentence structure, and tone, which shapes the mood and feeling of the story?