Models for Prevention
______ factors include strong and positive bonds within prosocial family.
Protective
Appear most effective with low-risk offenders who might be better serviced without the use of the courts in which the primary role of a trial judge is to act as a neutral referee in an adversarial system.
Drug Courts
Young children receive lessons on how to refuse the offer of drugs from a friend.
Primary Prevention
_______ factors include a chaotic home, particularly those in which parents abuse substances or suffer from mental illnesses.
Risk
A generic term for residential, self-help, drug-free treatment programs that have some common characteristics.
Therapeutic Community
College students organize a "responsible drinking" program on campus.
Secondary prevention
This model posits a causal sequence leading from knowledge (about drugs) to attitude change (negative) to behavior change (nonuse).
Information Model
Short-term residential programs, usually 28 or 30 day, frequently referred to as _____, are often based on the Minnesota Model of treatment for alcoholism.
Chemical Dependency Programs
A man learns alternatives to cocaine use following a successful substance-abuse treatment program.
Tertiary Prevention
This model assumes that adolescents who turn to drugs do so because of problems within themselves--low self-esteem or inadequate personal skills in communication and decision making.
Affective Model
The ____ program requires an act of surrender-an acknowledgment of being an alcoholic and of the destructiveness that results- a bearing of witness, and an acknowledgment of a higher power.
Alcoholics Anonymous
Midnight basketball league to keep teens from drinking out of boredom every weekend.
Secondary Prevention
This model comprises the ways in which individuals change their behavior to meet the demands of a social environment
Social Influence Model
Self-help groups for drug users based on the 12 step approach.
Narcotics Anonymous
Sober bars or dry motorcycle clubs for those in recovery.
Tertiary Prevention