Anticoagulation Therapy
Statins
Beta-Blockers
Antiarrhythmics
Antihyperlipidemic Drugs
100

Enoxaparin increases the effect of this molecule.

What is antithrombin III?

100

Statins inhibit this enzyme.

What is HMG CoA Reductase?

100

Beta blockers work by blocking what kind of innervation of the heart?

What is sympathetic?

100

What is the effect of Class IV antiarrhythmics?

What are calcium channel blockers?(diltiazam and verapamil)

100

What class drugs is the first line treatment for virtually all dyslipidemias?

What are statins?

200

Aspirin inhibits this enzyme, preventing the release of Thromboxane A2.

What is cyclooxygenase?

200

Statins have what effect on LDL, HDL, and triglycerides?

What is decreased LDL, increased HDL, decreased Triglycerides

200

Atenolol is what kind of beta blocker?

What is a B1 selective Beta Blocker?

200

Which subtype of sodium channel blockers works best at faster heart rates (use dependence)?

What is class IC? (flecainide)

200

Which enzyme does fenofibrate upregulate?

What is lipoprotein lipase?

300

This drug has the same mechanism of action of tissue plasminogen activator (tPA).

What is Alteplase?

300
HMG Co A levels increase following statin use. Levels of which molecule will decrease?

What is mevalonic acid?

300
Carvedilol and Labatolol are what kind of beta blockers?

What are Alpha1 and Beta 1 and Beta 2 beta blockers?

300

What effect do sotalol and amiodarone have on EKG?

What is a prolonged QT interval?

300

Which class of drugs should not be given to patients with elevated levels of triglycerides?

What are bile acid resins (cholestyramine)?

400

Clopidogrel binds to and inhibits the P2Y12 receptor on platelets, preventing this molecule from binding.

What is ADP?

400
Explain how this drug helps to prevent a myocardial infarction
What is prevents buildup of atherosclerotic plaque?
400

Why can't propranolol be given to a patient with COPD?

What is binds to/antagonizes B2 receptor on lungs, leading to vasoconstriction?

400
Which two classes of drugs exert their effects on the SA and AV nodal cells?

What are class II and class IV?

400

Which drug blocks the absorption of cholesterol in the gut?

What is ezetimibe?

500
Abciximab binds to and inhibits this receptor on platelets, thus blocking platelet aggregation.

What is GPIIb/IIIa?

500

These two statins are on our drug list.

What is Atorvastatin and Simvastatin?

500

Why are beta blockers used to in MI treatment?

What is decreases heart rate and contractility, thus decreasing strain of heart?

500

Which antiarthythmic drug is best used on ischemic hearts?

What is lidocaine? (Class IB - binds to inactivated sodium channels)

500

Which drug inhibits hormone-sensitive lipase, causing the body to lower LDL production? (Hint: It also has a side effect of facial flushing)

What is niacin?