What is personality disorder?
An enduring pattern of inner experience and behavior that deviates markedly from the expectations in the individual's culture, is pervasive and inflexible, has an onset in adolescence or early adulthood, is stable over time, and leads to distress or impairment
3 days-1 mo after trauma exposure is the duration of this dx
What is Acute Stress Disorder?
Splitting off from conscious awareness an aspect of self usually as a coping strategy for stress
What is Dissociation?
What is the progression on Disruptive Mood Disorder?
Oppositional, Conduct, Anti Social
behavioral rehearsal, problem solving skills, modeling, (what if), decentering, cognitive, restructuring, homework, psychoeducation, cognitive reframing
What is CBT interventions?
What PDs are more commonly diagnosed in females?
Borderline, histrionic and dependent PD
Child behaves in an overly familiar way with unfamiliar adults, onset prior 2 y/o?
What is Disinhibited Social Engagement Disorder ?
experiences of unreality or detachment with respect to surroundings
What is Derealization?
What is one of the primary differences between Oppositional and Conduct Disorder?
Conduct disorder has a criminal element; violating the rights of others
encourages clients to accept responsibility for their lives and to live with greater meaning and value. Focus is here and now, humans are free and responsible for decisions
What is Existential therapy?
Which personality disorders (PD) become less evident or remit with age?
Antisocial and borderline PD
T or F
Social Service involvement, divorce, living through a natural disaster, poverty, absentee parents are different types of trauma?
True
experiences of unreality, detachment or being an outside observer with respect to one's thoughts, feelings, sensations, body or actions
What is Depersonalization?
Daily Double
Does not violate the rights of others
What is Oppositional Defiant Disorder?
Focus on increasing self-awareness and present-centered awareness, empty chair, body awareness, exaggeration exercise, rehearsal, dream work, staying with the feelings
What is Gestalt ? '
What is the one exception to diagnosing children with a PD?
Antisocial PD - cannot be diagnosed in individuals younger than 18
irritability/ aggression, difficulty concentrating, anxiety, numbing, and avoidance, isolation, helplessness are hallmarks of this diagnosis
PTSD
"a break from reality" in thinking and/or perceptions ("thought" disorders)
What is Psychotic?
The difference between these 2 diagnosis is simple one is a severe form of mood disorder in which anger is present most of time occurring before the age of ten and the other describes individuals whom aggressive outbursts are frequent but episodic and anger is not present most of the time
What is Intermittent Explosive disorder & Disruptive Mood Disorder?
getting different family members perspectives on the problem or situation, often asks one family member to comment on the behavior of other family members; purpose is to provide family with awareness of each other's perspectives and realize that not everyone shares the same beliefs
What is Circular Questioning?
When can a PD be applied to children or adolescents?
When the individual's particular maladaptive personality traits appear to be pervasive, persistent and unlikely to be limited to a developmental stage or other mental disorder
- Should be noted that traits of a PD that appear in childhood may change un adulthood
- In individuals younger than 18, the features must be present for at least a year
considered an anxiety and trauma response diagnosis; hallmarks symptoms include recurrent thoughts/impulses, attempts to suppress/ignore/neutralize, recognition that they are product of their own mind and repetitive behaviors .
What is Obsessive-Compulsive Disorder?
a fixed belief that is not amenable to change, even in light of conflicting evidence
What is Delusions?
Self – sabotage, repetitive behaviors, procrastination, undermining your abilities, low self-esteem, not sticking to routine, and perfectionism can be symptoms of this diagnosis
ADHD
intervention that separates the family system from outsides and defines roles and responsibilities within the family unit.
What is Boundaries?