Dietary
Activity
Supplementation
100

This macronutrient is the body's primary source of energy, found abundantly in grains and fruits.

what are carbohydrates?

100

Exercise that involves large muscle groups, elevates heart rate, and can be sustained for an extended period, such as running or swimming

What is aerobic exercise?

100

A deficiency in this micronutrient, often found in citrus fruits, can lead to scurvy

What is Vitamin C?

200

While often demonized, these provide energy, absorb vitamins, and protect organs, and include types like monounsaturated and polyunsaturated

what are fats?

200

This occurs when muscles are deprived of sufficient oxygen during intense exertion, leading to a burning sensation.

What is lactic acid buildup?

200

Primarily found in animal products, this B vitamin is essential for nerve function and red blood cell formation, making supplementation often necessary for vegans

What is Vitamin B12 (or cobalamin)?

300

This widely recommended dietary pattern, emphasizing plant-based foods, healthy fats, and lean proteins, is associated with longevity and reduced disease risk

What is the Mediterranean diet?

300

This intense training method alternates between short bursts of intense exercise and brief recovery periods.

What is High-Intensity Interval Training (HIIT)?

300

While many Americans consume enough protein, they often lack this type of protein found in fatty fish, crucial for brain and heart health.

What are Omega-3 fatty acids?

400

This term describes geographic areas, often in low-income neighborhoods, where residents have limited access to affordable and nutritious food options.

What are food deserts?

400

The feeling of well-being and reduced stress after exercise is often attributed to the release of these specific neurotransmitters.

What are endorphins (or serotonin/dopamine)?

400

Despite common myths, this starchy vegetable, is a good source of both potassium and Vitamin C when prepared healthily

What are potatoes?

500

The diets in "blue zones" – regions with exceptionally long-lived populations – often feature a high consumption of these plant-based protein sources?

What are legumes (or beans)?

500

The recommended minimum amount of moderate-intensity aerobic exercise per week for adults, according to major health organizations, is this many minutes.

What is 150 minutes?

500

This is the most widespread nutrient deficiency globally

What is iron deficiency?