Constitutional Law
Use of force is a "seizure" under which Amendment?
4th
Tennessee v. Garner: Deadly force requires what?
Significant threat of death/injury
In Colorado, use of force is classified as a(n)?
Affirmative defense
"Trooper Presence" is what level of control?
Low Level
Before resorting to physical force, officers shall apply?
Nonviolent means
What was the "fleeing felon" rule under English Common Law?
Use any force to stop
Which case established the "objective reasonableness" standard?
Graham v. Connor
Statute defining deadly force and serious bodily injury?
18-1-901
Joint locks and pressure points are examples of?
Clear verbal warning for deadly force is required unless?
Risk of death/injury to others
Does Colorado law require an officer to retreat before force?
Judge conduct based on Graham v. Connor using?
Facts/circumstances at the time
Under C.R.S. 18-1-707, a chokehold is?
Prohibited
Pulling an arm away from a Trooper is an example of?
Active Resistance
"Excessive force" is physical force that?
Exceeds permitted degree in 18-1-707
Requirement for qualified immunity under Harlow v. Fitzgerald?
Good faith/not violating established rights
Refusing orders and bladed stance with no resistance is?
Non-Compliant
Duty of an officer witnessing another use excessive force?
Intervene and Report
Resistance using blunt objects, blades, or firearms is?
Aggravated assaultive
Vascular neck restraints and OC spray are generally?
Hard Techniques
To overcome qualified immunity, the right must be?
Clearly established in law
Force is presumed excessive if it continues after?
Incapable of resisting
Failure to report excessive force is a?
Class 1 Misdemeanor
What percentage of communication is nonverbal?
60%
Using a patrol car to stop immediate death threat is?
Deadly Force