Title vs. Escrow
Leaseholds
Endorsements
Ownership & Vesting
Escalate or Investigate
100

This department investigates ownership, liens, easements, restrictions, and title issues.

What is Title?

100

This party has the right to use and occupy property under a lease.

What is a Lessee, Tenant, or leaseholder?

100

This endorsement may be used when the terms of an existing loan have been modified after the original policy was issued.

What is a Mortgage Modification Endorsement?

100

This is the highest form of ownership.

What is Fee Simple?

100

Leasehold Policy issued. No deed found. Your next step would be to _____________.

What is INVESTIGATE?

200

This department manages funds, signatures, payoff, recording coordination, and closing.

What is Escrow?

200

TRUE or FALSE. Leasehold ownership includes ownership of the land.

FALSE. The leaseholder has use rights, not ownership of the land.

200

True or False. A stand-alone endorsement automatically means a recording occurred.

FALSE. A stand-alone endorsement may indicate additional activity occurred, but it does not automatically mean a recording exists.

200

Two owners hold equal interests with rights of survivorship. When one owner dies, the surviving owner(s) automatically inherits the deceased owner's interest.

What is Joint Tenancy?

200

True or False. A stand-alone endorsement was issued 3 months after the policy date. You should immediately escalate the file because additional activity occurred after policy issuance.

FALSE. Before escalating, investigate whether supporting documentation exists and determine what activity caused the endorsement to be issued.

300

Name one piece of evidence DTG Detectives commonly review during their due diligence process.

Possible answers: What is a Policy? What is an Endorsement? What is a Recording? What is the Production System? What is SmartView? What are File Notes? 

300

Name one common leasehold document.

What is a Ground Lease, Memorandum of Lease, Assignment of Lease, or Lease Amendment?
300

The question a DTG Detective should ask when reviewing a stand-alone endorsement.

What happened in this file?

300

Grants a person, company, or government entity the legal right to use a specific portion of someone else's land for a specific purpose.

What is Easement Right?

300

Cash Sale Transaction. Only an Owner's Policy is issued. There is no mortgage or deed located for the transaction. Your next step is to ___________.

What is ESCALATE? Cash Sale Transactions should contain a deed for the conveyance. 

400

True or False. Escrow determines insurability.

FALSE. Title determines insurability.

400

TRUE or FALSE. A deed is always expected in a leasehold transaction. 

FALSE

400

This document commonly supports an Assignment Endorsement.

What is an Assignment of Mortgage or Assignment of Deed of Trust?

400

Property is owned by a trustee on behalf of beneficiaries.

What is Trust Ownership?

400

A Mortgage Modification Endorsement is issued 8 months after policy issuance. You should ______.

What is INVESTIGATE?

500

Before examining evidence in SV, where should every DTG Detective start their investigation?

What is DTS or the Production System?  

500

A Leasehold Policy exists. No deed is in the file. As a detective, you should first determine _______.

What interest is being insured?

500

A recording appears 6 months after policy issuance. What's the first thing you should determine?

Was this a delayed recording or post-policy activity? 

500

This ownership interest allows a party to use and occupy property without owning the underlying land.

What is a Leasehold?

500

The Title Policy and supporting documents tell different stories. You should ______.

What is ESCALATE?