Types of Dual Relationships
What is a dual relationship?
When a social worker has multiple roles with a client.
What does the NASW Code of Ethics say about dual relationships?
Social workers should avoid dual relationships that risk exploitation or harm to the client.
What is a boundary crossing?
A departure from commonly accepted practices that could potentially benefit the client.
A client invites their social worker to their wedding. What should the social worker consider?
The potential impact on professional boundaries and the client's well-being.
What are potential consequences of engaging in dual relationships?
Disciplinary hearings, sanctions, and damage to professional reputation
What is a communal dual relationship?
When a social worker and client share community resources, such as attending the same church or shopping at the same store.
When should informed consent be obtained?
At the beginning of and throughout the relationship between clients and therapists.
What is a boundary violation?
An act that is harmful or potentially harmful to the client and the professional relationship
A social worker runs into a client at a community event. How should they proceed?
Maintain confidentiality and avoid discussing therapeutic matters.
What is the best practice when a dual relationship is unavoidable?
Take steps to protect clients and set clear, appropriate boundaries.
What is a professional dual relationship?
When a social worker and client are colleagues in some capacity, such as through school or training courses.
What is the time period that must pass before a sexual or romantic relationship with a former client is considered?
Five years.
Is it ethical to engage in a business relationship with a client?
Generally, no; it poses a conflict of interest and risks exploitation.
A former client requests to connect on social media. What's the appropriate response?
Politely decline to maintain professional boundaries.
Why is documentation important in managing dual relationships?
It provides a record of decisions and actions taken to maintain ethical standards.
What is a communal dual relationship?
When a social worker and client share community resources, such as attending the same church or shopping at the same store
What is the primary purpose of the NASW Code of Ethics?
To protect clients and social workers by clarifying professional conduct and establishing rules of behavior.
What is the difference between a boundary crossing and a boundary violation?
A boundary crossing may be harmless or even beneficial, while a boundary violation is harmful and unethical
A social worker is asked by a client to attend a family gathering. What should they consider?
The implications for professional boundaries and the client's perception of the relationship.
What role does supervision play in managing dual relationships?
It offers guidance and oversight to ensure ethical practice.
What is a business dual relationship?
When a social worker and client engage in a business relationship, which is generally discouraged due to potential conflicts of interest.
What should a social worker do if a dual relationship is unavoidable?
Take steps to protect clients and set clear, appropriate boundaries.
Can accepting a small gift from a client be considered a boundary crossing?
Yes; it depends on the context and agency policies.
A social worker is offered a significant gift by a client. How should they respond?
Decline the gift and discuss the gesture's meaning with the client to maintain professional boundaries.
How can social workers prevent dual relationships?
By setting clear boundaries, seeking supervision, and adhering to ethical guidelines