Location of damage
Disorders associated with MSDs
Characteristics of Dysarthria's
Important Associations
Characteristics Continued
100

Caused by impairments of lower motor neurons in cranial or spinal nerves 

What is Flaccid Dysarthria 

100

Hypokinetic dysarthria is associated with which disease?

What is Parkinson's disease 

100

Characterized by slow labored articulation, hypernasal resonance, hoarse breathy phonation, and weakness in speech or respiration, and rapid deterioration of muscles 

What is Flaccid Dysarthria 

100

A harsh or strained voice is associated with 

What is spastic dysarthria 

100

Characterized by hypernasality, monopitch, mono loudness, sound/syllable repetitions, vowel distortions, imprecise consonants, wet hoarseness, breathiness, and facial weakness?

What is Unilateral UMN Dysarthria?

200

Caused by bilateral damage to upper motor neurons 

What is Spastic Dysarthria 

200

Spastic dysarthria is associated with which disease?

What is Multiple Sclerosis 

200

Characterized by hypernasality, silent periods, imprecise consonants, and abnormal, extra movements (tremors) that cause a decreased rate of speech

What is Hyperkinetic Dysarthria 

200

Akinesia and bradykinesia are associated with?

What is hypokinetic dysarthria 

200

Characterized by mono-pitch, monoloudness, hypernasality, excess and equal stress, hyperadduction of VFs, and strained, harsh voice?

What is spastic dysarthia

300

Caused by lesions in the basal ganglia?

What is hyperkinetic and hypokinetic dysarthria?

300

Hyperkinetic Dysarthria is associated with which disease?

What is Huntington's Disease 

300

Characterized by a reduced range of motion, increased rate of speech, imprecise/distorted consonants, and reduced stress?

What is Hypokinetic Dysarthria 

300

The pseudobulbar affect is associated with which form of dysarthria?

What is spastic dysarthria  

400

Caused by lesions in the cerebellum?

What is ataxic dysarthria 

400

Unilateral Dysarthria is associated with which disease? 

What is multiple sclerosis 

400

Characterized by impaired timing and coordination, articulatory and prosodic problems, irregular articulatory breakdowns, harshness, and excess & equal stress?

What is Ataxic dysarthria 

400

Dysmetria is associated with which form of dysarthria 

What is ataxic dysarthria

500

Caused by damage to the nervous system?

What is mixed dysarthria?

500

Flaccid dysarthria is associated with which disease?

What is Myasthenia Gravis

500

Characterized by hypernasality, harshness, breathiness, reduced stress, slow rate of speech, imprecise consonants, and monopitch, monoloudness is?

What is Mixed Dysarthria 

500

Diplophonia is associated with which form of Dysarthria:

What is flaccid dysarthia