EKG Basics
Identify the Rhythm
Clinical Signs & Symptoms
Treatments & Medications
Nursing Priorities
100

This represents atrial depolarization on an EKG. 

What is the P wave?

100

Rhythm with regular rate, P wave before every QRS, 60-100 bpm. 

What is Normal Sinus Rhythm?

100

This symptom is most common with bradycardia. 

What is dizziness?

100

First line medication often used for bradycardia. 

What is Atropine?
100

First step when a dysrhythmia appears on monitor. 

What is assess the patient?

200

This interval measures time from atrial depolarization to ventricular depolarization. 

What is PR interval?

200

Irregular rhythm with no identifiable P wave. 

What is Atrial Fibrillation?

200

A patient with tachycardia may experience this heart sensation. 

What are palpitations?

200
This intervention is used for unstable tachycardia. 

What is cardioversion?

200

This electrolyte imbalance commonly causes dysrhythmias. 

What is potassium imbalance?

300

Normal PR interval range is this many seconds.

What is 0.12-0.20 seconds?

300

Sawtooth pattern on EKG. 

What is Atrial Flutter?

300

Severe dysrhythmias can lead to this life-threatening condition. 

What is syncope or cardiac arrest?

300

Medication commonly used for ventricular dysrhythmias 

What is Amiodarone?

300

Priority action for a patient with no pulse.

What is start CPR?

400

This complex represents ventricular depolarization. 

What is the QRS complex?

400
Rapid ventricular rate with no pulse. 

What is Ventricular Tachycardia (pulseless)?

400
Decreased cardiac output may cause this blood pressure change. 

What is hypotension?

400

This emergency intervention is used for V-fib/pulseless V-tach. 

What is defibrillation?

400

Important lab to monitor when giving digoxin. 

What is digoxin level?

500

A normal sinus rhythm heart rate falls within this range.

What is 60-100 bpm?

500

Chaotic rhythm with no identifiable waveform. 

What is Ventricular Fibrillation?

500

Lack of perfusion to the brain can result in this. 

What is confusion or altered LOC?

500

This device may be implanted for chronic dysrhythmia. 

What is a pacemaker or ICD?

500

Key teaching for patients on antiarrhythmics. 

What is take medication as prescribed and monitor pulse?