Genetic Disorders
A a genetic disorder that affects the metabolism of the amino acid phenylalanine. "fen-L-al-uh-neen".
What is PKU?
It occurs when the spine and spinal cord don't form properly.
What is Spina Bifida?
A gap or split in the roof of the mouth.
What is cleft palate?
Thick mucus that can cause respiratory and digestive issues.
How does Cystic Fibrosis affect the body?
They may face challenges in daily life, including difficulties with communication and social interactions but can have a fulfilling life.
What is someone with Down Syndrome?
A condition caused by an extra copy of chromosome 21 leading to developmental delays.
What is Down Syndrome?
Physical disabilities, challenges in mobility, and potential cognitive delays.
What is the impact of having spina bifida?
Can include difficulties with feeding, speech delays, and social stigma.
What are challenges of living with a cleft lip or palate?
May include tests for metabolic and genetic disorders, such as PKU and Cystic Fibrosis.
What are common health screenings for newborns?
Can include intellectual disability and challenges with learning and problem-solving.
What are Cognitive effects of Down Syndrome?
This group of genetic disorders is characterized by muscle weakness and loss.
What is Muscular Dystrophy?
It can include physical deformities, hydrocephalus (fluid buildup in the brain), and varying degrees of paralysis.
What are symptoms of spina bifida?
Typically involves plastic surgery to improve function and appearance.
What is the common surgical treatment for a Cleft Palate?
These are important to protect children from preventable diseases and ensure their overall health.
What are Immunizations?
Influencing peer interactions and limiting opportunities for inclusion.
How can birth defects affect psychological and social development?
A disease is known for causing red blood cells to become misshapen, leading to health issues.
What is sickle cell disease?
May involve surgery to close the spinal opening and ongoing therapy for mobility issues.
What is treatment for spina bifida?
Infants may struggle to create a proper seal for sucking.
How can a cleft lip or palate can affect feeding?
They often require special diets to support growth and development.
What are nutritional needs of children with birth defects?
Anxiety, frustration, and feelings of being different.
What are some emotional challenges faced by children with birth defects?
This genetic disorder destroys nerve cells in the brain and spinal cord.
What is Tay-Sachs disease?
Regular check-ups, physical therapy, and assistance with daily activities.
What is life with spina bifida?
Feelings of self-consciousness and social isolation.
What are the social emotional impacts of a Cleft Lip or Palate?
Support, stability, and resources for children with birth defects.
How can family dynamics can influence development?
Medical care, therapy, and educational assistance.
What are some of the long-term supports needed for children with birth defects?