Scientific Method
Crosscutting Concepts
Science & Engineering Practices
Claim, Evidence, Reasoning
100

The first step of the scientific method

Asking a question about something you observe.

100

What concept involves recognizing patterns in science?

Patterns

100

What is a practice of science that involves asking questions?

Asking Questions and Defining Problems.

100

What is a claim in scientific reasoning?

A direct answer to a question or prompt.

200

A testable prediction made before an experiment

A hypothesis.

200

What is the cause and effect relationship in science?

Events have causes and investigating these relationships is key.

200

How do scientists and engineers use models?

They use models to represent ideas and explanations.

200

What type of data supports a claim?

Evidence, which can be observations or measurements.

300

What should you do after completing an experiment?

Collect data and analyze it.

300

Why is scale important in science?

 It helps understand how changes affect a system's performance.

300

What do scientists need to clarify in their investigations?

What counts as data and identifying variables.

300

Why is reasoning important in arguments?

It explains why the evidence supports the claim.

400

Why is it important to have a clear plan and materials for an experiment?

To ensure that the experiment can be repeated and the results are valid.

400

What does the concept of stability and change refer to?

It studies conditions of stability and rates of change in systems.

400

Why is analyzing and interpreting data important?

To derive meaning and identify patterns in the data.

400

What should you include in reasoning?

General scientific principles and prior knowledge.

500

What is the purpose of creating a conclusion in the scientific method?

To summarize the findings and determine if the hypothesis was supported or not.

500

How does energy flow relate to understanding systems?

It helps understand the possibilities and limitations of systems.

500

What role does mathematics play in science and engineering?

It is fundamental for representing variables and analyzing data.

500

How can you validate a claim?

By providing logical connections between evidence and the claim.