Minerals
Rocks
Sediments
Igneous/Metamorphic Rocks
Lithosphere, Tectonics
100

A mineral with the chem formula: FeS2 belongs to which mineral class?

What is the Sulfide class?

100

Baking equivalent of a rock

What is a cookie?

100

Sediment with smallest grain size  (<0.004mm)

What is clay?

100

Magma that reaches the surface

What is lava?

100

3 types of plate boundaries

What are divergent, convergent, transform?

200

Minerals that are harvested for their economic and industrial value.

What are Ore Minerals?

200

Process where rock becomes new rock after intense heat + pressure

What is Metamorphosis?

200

Sediment with second smallest grain size (1/256mm-1/16mm)

What is silt?

200

Magma that cools ABOVE ground forms this type of igneous rock

What is extrusive?

200

Which type of plate boundary is most responsible for creating volcanic activity?

What is convergent?

300

2 most common elements in Earth's crust

What are Silica and Oxygen?

300

Term describing small fragments of Parent Rock as a result of physical weathering

What is Regolith?
300

Sediment with second LARGEST grain size (1/16mm - 2mm)

What is sand?

300

The opposite process of crystallization

What is melting?

300
2 layers of the Earth that are included in the Lithosphere

What are the crust and uppermost mantle?

400

Characteristics that define a mineral

What is a naturally occurring, inorganic solid, with a crystalline structure, narrowly def chem composition, and characteristic physical properties?

400

North Shore Mountains composed of this rock

What is Granodiorite?

400

Conglomerate and Breccia are the rock names of this sediment type

What are gravels?

400

Metamorphic rocks typically form deep underground because of the greater amount of ____ and _______.

What are heat and pressure?

400

Name of the barely liquid (<3%) portion of the Mantle

Asthenosphere

500

Mineral forming process that involves the crystallization of dissolved ions in a water solution

What is Precipitation?

500

Name at least 3 minerals often found in Granodiorite

What are Quartz, Albite, Hornblende, Biotite?

500

A low energy depositional environment would only be able to deposit _____ grains of sediment

What is smaller/finer?

500

Name 1 process that can bring rocks from underground to the surface

What is uplift, weathering of surface?
500

Process that occurs in Mantle that drives the movement of tectonic plates

What is convection/convection currents?