Mesopotamia
Sumer
Vocabulary
Geography
Miscellaneous
100

A society marked by developed arts, sciences, government, and social structure is a.....

Civilization

100

Sumerians were the first to invent this farming tool....

The Plow

100

writing that uses wedge-shaped characters

Cuneiform

100

The name Mesopotamia means...

Land between two rivers.

100

Sumerian scribes etched their writing onto....

Clay Tablets

200

Name two of the Characteristics of a Civilization.

Religion, Food Supply, Technology, Government, Way of Life, Written Language, Social Structure

200

Why did Sumerians build walls around their cities?

To protect themselves from neighboring attacks.

200

a means of supplying land with water

Irrigation

200

The flat land at the bottom of the Zagros Mountains is called....

Sumer

200

What is a word that means "rich, fertile soil left behind when a river floods"?

Silt

300

When people in a civilization have different social levels and jobs, it is called....

Social Structure

300

In Sumer, the water supply was....

Uncontrolled.

300

an area in southern Mesopotamia where cities first appeared

Sumer

300

The good farmland in Northern Africa and the Middle East that is in the shape of a moon is called the...

Fertile Crescent

300
One of the first forms of writing is called....

Cuneiform

400

Small, independent countries in ancient Mesopotamia are called.....

City-States

400

How did Sumerian farmers control the water supply?

They built canals, levees and reservoirs.

400

an early city that was like a small, independent country with its own laws and government  

city-state

400

The two main rivers of Mesopotamia are the....

Tigris and Euphrates Rivers

400

An ancient Mesopotamian temple tower with outside staircases and a shrine at the top is called a.....

Ziggurat

500

What mountain range forms the northern border of Mesopotamia?

Zagros Mountains

500

What drove people out of the mountains and into the plains of Sumer?

Lack of food

500

a characteristic of civilization that includes the beliefs and behaviors of a society or group of people

culture

500

Mesopotamia and Sumer are in the modern day country of ....

Iraq

500

These were dug around the city-states of Mesopotamia to protect them from intruders....

Moats