Changing World
Explorers
Discovering the New World
Conquistadors
Miscellaneous
100

This body of water allowed for the Europeans to access products and goods from the Far East

Mediterranean Sea

100

Prince Henry the Navigator sailed for Portugal and only made it to the coast of this continent while exploring. 

Africa

100

Who was the Genoese explorer that discovered the Americas. 

Christopher Columbus

100

This conquistador landed in present day Mexico and conquered the Aztec Empire.

Hernan Cortes

100

European traders wanted these items from the East. 

Spices, silks, gems, perfumes, and other materials. 

200

The travels of this man inspired many Europeans to want to travel and explore the world.

Marco Polo
200

This explorer sailed to the southern tip of Africa, which helped give it the name of the Cape of Good Hope. 

Bartolomeu Dias
200

What country did Columbus sail for when he found the Americas?

Spain

200

This conquistador conquered the Incan Empire by executing their leader, which caused confusion.

Francisco Pizarro
200

This country was one of the first naval powers of Europe that desired a trading empire. 

Portugal 

300

These shaped inventions helped ships sail better and catch the wind. 

Triangular Sails

300

Vasco da Gama was the first European to make it to this land, which enabled better trading with the East. 

India

300

What was the largest ship that Columbus used to sail to the Americas?

Santa Maria

300

Hernando de Soto explored the southern regions of the United States and was one of the first Europeans to cross what river? 

Mississippi River

300

This term describes explorers that were paid by the Spanish crown to explore lands. 

Conquistador

400

These fast and long distance ships created by the Portuguese helped explorers travel. 

Caravels

400
This explorer is credited with going completely around the world, even though he was killed in the Philippines. 

Ferdinand Magellan

400

How many journeys to the new world did Columbus make? 

4

400

This conquistador traveled to Kansas and saw "Shaggy Cows."

Vasquez de Coronado

400

This man mapped the coast of South America and had the land named after him. 

Amerigo Vespucci
500

This instrument was used to measure the stars, and helped explorers travel the seas. 

Astrolabe

500

This term is used when an explorer sails across the entire globe. 

Circumnavigate

500

What did Columbus call the land that he landed on when he made it to the New World. 

San Salvador

500

Juan Ponce de Leon landed in Florida and searched for what mystical place?

Fountain of Youth

500

This imaginary line was created by a religious figure to stop fights between Portugal and Spain. 

The Line of Demarcation