President that came up with Monroe Doctrine
James Monroe
1803, doubled the size of the territory controlled by the United States government
Louisiana Purchase
Political party that favored a strong central government and a loose interpretation of the Constitution; favored the creation of a national bank; led by Alexander Hamilton and John Adams
Federalists
an official ban on trade with another country
embargo
set the precedent of judicial review and gave the Supreme Court the power to declare laws unconstitutional
Marbury v. Madison
First President of the United States, urged against political parties and foreign alliances
George Washington
Political party that favored limiting the extent of the power of the federal government and supported strict interpretation of the Constitution; promoted agriculture; did not want a national bank; led by Thomas Jefferson and James Madison
Democratic Republicans
banned trade with European countries
Embargo Act
to force someone to serve in another countries military
impressment
Only the federal government has power to regulate interstate commerce. Federal government’s power reinforced
Gibbons v. Ogden
President that purchased the Louisiana Purchase
Thomas Jefferson
farmers in western Pennsylvania resisted efforts by the federal government to collect taxes on whiskey. The rebellion culminated in 1794 with an attack on a tax collector’s home. When efforts to negotiate with the rebels failed, Washington organized and led a militia force to put down the uprising.
Whiskey rebellion
laws that targeted immigrants. Immigrants had to wait to become citizens and could be removed from the country or jailed if they were disloyal or if they said or wrote anything false or harmful about the government.
Alien and Sedition Acts
A foreigner, someone from another country
Alien
States cannot claim to have power over the federal government. Federal government is upheld as the supreme law of the land
McCullough v. Maryland
Appointed Chief Justice of the Supreme Court by President Adams, set precedent of judicial review in the landmark Supreme Court case Marbury v. Madison, set precedent of judicial review establishing the Supreme Courts authority to declare acts of Congress unconstitutional
John Marshall
Stated that European countries could no longer colonize North or South America
Monroe Doctrine
American independence was solidified with the winning of the War of 1812 followed by a period of heightened American patriotism and unity known as
The era of Good Feelings
Supreme court's power to look at laws passed by Congress and decide whether or not they are constitutional
Judicial Review
What was the cause of Marbury v. Madison?
Jefferson ordered Madison not to deliver Adams’ last-minute judicial appointments
Wife of a President, saved the painting of George Washington from the White House before it burned down
Dolly Madison
peace treaty that ended the War of 1812 and restored relations between the U.S. and Britain to pre-war status.
Explain why the manufacturing capabilities of the United States increased as a result of the War of 1812
The British blockade of the American coast created a shortage of cotton cloth (previously American cotton was shipped to Britain where it was turned into cloth, then sent back to America) in the United States, leading to the creation of a cotton-manufacturing industry.
speech or action that is negative about your country that makes people want to rebel
Sedition
What was the cause of Gibbons v. Ogden? Why do the sue in the first place?
Steamship operators fought over shipping rights on Hudson River in both New York and New Jersey