Vocabulary
Geography
Influences
Roman Republic
Geography 2
100

average weather in a specific area over a long period of time

climate

100

the capital city of the Roman civilization found about 700 BCE

Rome

100
Columns and marble of both examples of this influence from Greece
Architecture
100

The common people who had little political power

Plebeians

100

The river that flows next to Rome

Tiber River

200

a person trained to fight another person to the death for entertainment

gladiator

200

The name of the peninsula where Rome is located

Italian peninsula

200

The Romans borrowed religious ideas and gods from this group of people

The Greeks

200

The wealthy nobles who held all political power

Patricians

200

The sea that surrounds the Italian peninsula

Mediterranean Sea

300

a piece of land that is nearly surrounded by water and is connected to a larger landmass

peninsula

300

The mountains that sit on the spine of the Italian peninsula

Apennines  

300

Greek and Roman writing are similar in many ways. Name one way they are similar

- Both have all capital letters

-Both are displayed as public carvings 

300

The date of the Plebeian revolt

494 BC

300

The mountain range to the north of the Italian peninsula

Alps

400

a form of government in which representatives are elected to govern the people

Republic

400

Labelled on your map, the Italian peninsula is close to these two islands

Sicily and Sardinia

400

How was the winner of Etruscan gladiator matches rewarded?

They were congratulated and then executed. 
400

Elected officials could stay in power for how long

1 year

400

This continent lies to the South of the Italian Peninsula

Africa

500

an underground irrigation system invented by the Etruscans

Cuniculus

500

The number of hills Rome was founded on

7

500

Having the characteristics of Roman art with a strong Greek influence 

Greco Roman

500

The name of the famous dictator who returned to farming after his 6 months of service, a favorite of George Washington

Cincinnatus 

500

Due to its mild rainy winters and warm dry summers Romans grew these crops

100 points for every correct crop

olives, grapes, grains, citrus fruits, grapes