Geography
Mesopotamia
Ancient Egypt
Vocabulary
100

Ancient Egypt was built along which major river?

Nile River

The Nile is the longest river in the world. It is located on the continent of Africa.

100

Mesopotamian people believed in many gods and goddesses, meaning they were -

polytheistic

100

Who was the longest reigning ruler of Ancient Egypt, ruling as a powerful leader for 67 years?

Ramses the Great (Ramses II)

100

What is a ziggurat? (Be sure to include the civilization in your answer!

A Mesopotamian temple

200

If you were standing in the middle of South America, which continent would you reach first if you headed east?

Africa

200

What was cuneiform? (Be specific!)

The first written language, developed by the Sumerians

200

List, in order, the top two people in the social class system of Ancient Egypt.

1. Pharaoh

2. Vizier

200

A professional writer of records was called a -

scribe

300

List the continents where Ancient Mesopotamia and Ancient Egypt were each located.

Mesopotamia - Asia

Egypt - Africa

300

What is the rich land in between the Tigris and Euphrates Rivers called?

Fertile Crescent

300

Egyptian scribes wrote in hieroglyphs for record keeping. Their paper was made out of which plant?

Papyrus

300

Irrigation is a method of bringing water to dry land. Which civilization used irrigation first?

Mesopotamia

400

What body of water does the Nile River empty into?

Mediterranean Sea

400

What was the Code of Hammurabi, AND what was it based upon?

Laws focused on the idea of revenge

400

Why was the Rosetta Stone important?

It helped to decipher hieroglyphics.

400

What is a piece of land surrounded by water on three sides called?

peninsula

500

List every ocean(s) that touches the continent of Asia.

Arctic Ocean, Indian Ocean, Pacific Ocean

500

The Epic of Gilgamesh is what type of literature?

Poem

500

List three items used during the embalming (mummification) process.

Canopic jars, hook, linen, natron, amulets, Book of the Dead

500

What are the four parts of a map, AND what are they each used for?

Compass Rose - directions

Title - where

Scale - distance

Legend - symbols