Fossils
Weathering & Erosion
Landforms
100
Marine fossils are fossils of organisms found on...

a. land

b. water

b. water

100

_________ is the slow process that breaks down materials into smaller pieces.

a. weathering

b. erosion

c. deposition

a. weathering

100

A ________ is a land feature that is a wide, flat area.

Plain

200

Land fossils are fossils of organisms that lived on...

a. land

b. water

a. land

200

__________ is the movement of weathered material from one place to another.

a. weathering

b. erosion

c. deposition

b. erosion

200

A _________ is a landform that rises high above the Earth's surface with peaks.

Mountain

300

A fossilized shell was found in a layer below a fossilized leaf. Which fossil is older?

fossilized shell

300

True or false

Erosion is going to occur faster on a mountain than on flat land.

True

300

Which landform results in lava flow?

Volcano

400

Bethany saw an exhibit about the Earth's surface at the science center. She learned that Earth's surface has changed over time. What evidence has been collected by scientists to support this theory?

a. Ancient people left photographs of Earth's surface behind for scientists.

b. Fossils have been found that give clues to what Earth's surface looked like many years ago.

c. Paleontologists have studies Earth's in the past and present and see no changes.

d. We do not know what Earth's surface looked like long ago.

b. Fossils have been found that give clues to what Earth's surface looked like many years ago.

400

What process most likely caused the cracks in rocks?

a. weathering

b. erosion

c. tides

d. landslide

weathering

400

Which landform is the lowland between two mountains?

Valley

500

The discovery of fossilized coral reefs on land is evidence that

a. salt water changes coral into fossils

b. the reefs formed in a freshwater lake

c. the sea level has changed over time

d. coral reefs can form on dry land

c. the sea level has changed over time

500

Changes in the landscape can be caused by________

a. physical weathering

b. chemical weathering

c. living things

d. all of the above

d. all of the above

500

True or false

A landform will always look the same.

False