The Sun & Moon
Seasons
Earth
Tides
Vocabulary
100

The sun rises in the __________, and sets in the __________.

east, west

100

what is the third seasons we experience in the southern hemisphere?

winter

100

How many days does it take for the earth to revolve around the sun?

365.25 (365)

100

what are the two kinds of tides the Earth experiences?

Neap and Spring Tides

100

To spin around on a fixed point.

rotate

200

The different appearances of the moon are called the

moon phases

200

how many seasons are there?

4

200

What is the shape of the earth's orbit?

Elliptical

200

What affects the tides on Earth?


The gravitational pull from the moon

200

An imaginary line going through an object around which it turns.

axis

300

The sun is located where in the solar system?

the centre 

300

why do we experience seasons?

because of the Earths tilt

300

What is the coldest place on Earth?

Antarctica

300

in a day we experience two types of tides, what are they?

low tide and high tide

300

When one object moves around another larger object.

revolves

400

when we experience summer is the intensity from the sun greater or less?

greater 

400

What is the term given to when the sun is either at its lowest or highest point in the sky?

Solstice

400

how long does it take for the earth to spin on its own axis?

24 hrs/ 1 day

400

the force that causes tides is known as...

tidal force 

400

The angle at which the Earth leans on its axis.

tilt/23.5 degrees

500

what does waning mean in terms of the moon?

decreasing 

500

When does the northern hemisphere experience summer?

When the northern hemisphere is tilted towards the sun 

500

what are the two poles on Earth called?

North and South Pole

500

when the moon and earth are on the same side of the earth what type of tide occurs?

a high tide or spring tide

500

The path the earth takes when it revolves around the sun.

orbit

600

draw on the board what the third quarter moon phases will look like

half the moon is visible the other half is not visible 

600

When does the summer solstice occur?

December 21/22

600

what is the imaginary line that runs horizontally across the earth called?

the equator 

600

where is the moon positioned when a low/neap tide occurs?

it is perpendicular or 90 degrees to the sun

600

when day and night are the same length

equinox