Earth and Space Science I
Earth and Space Science II
Earth and Space Science III
Earth and Space Science IV
Pot Luck
100
These two factors are what cause the seasons on Earth.
What is the Earth's tilt at 23.5 degrees and the Earth's revolution around the sun?
100
This is where the sun hits the Earth most directly.
What is the equator?
100

What lunar phase is it when the right side of the moon is exactly half full?

What is a quarter moon?

100

The greenhouse gas that humans have emitted that is causing climate change

What is carbon dioxide (CO2)

100

The theory that explains that the continents have moved over millions of years

What is plate tectonics

200

The season that people in the United States experience when the Northern Hemisphere is tilted away from the sun.

What is winter?

200
This occurs during a full moon when Earth is directly between the moon and the sun.
What is a lunar eclipse?
200

How do relative and absolute dating differ? 

Relative is an approximate age of a rock or fossil based on its location in the crust, while absolute dating is finding the exact age using technology (also called radioactive dating and carbon dating). 

200

The moon phase during a Solar Eclipse?

What is a new moon?

200

What happens when a cold front meets a warm front? 

What is warm air that is less dense rises up and possibly causes precipitation?

300
This occurs when the moon passes directly between Earth and the sun, blocking sunlight from Earth in what we see as a New Moon.
What is a solar eclipse?
300
The correct order of the following words (from smallest to largest) is: star, universe, solar system, galaxy
What is star, solar system, galaxy, and universe?
300

About how many galaxies are in the observable universe? 

200,000,000,000 - two hundred billion! 

300

What are two factors affecting the amount of gravity?

What are distance and mass?

300
Explain the difference between weathering and erosion

What is weathering breaks rocks into smaller pieces, while erosion carries them away?

400
This is the main cause of tides, or the rise and fall of the oceans.
What is the gravitational pull of the Moon?
400
Together, the crust and upper mantle of Earth are called this.
What is the lithosphere?
400

Explain two pieces of evidence that scientists use to show that tectonic plates have moved long distances over time. 

What could be: 

1. Continents fit together like puzzle pieces...

2. Fossils line up...

3. Rock types match up...

4. Glacial striations line up...

5. Mountain ranges line up...

6. Coal (made in tropical locations) found in Antarctica...

7. Age of sea-floor at mid ocean ridge

400

Which weather front causes large thunderstorms? 

What is a cold front?

400

Explain the difference between mechanical and chemical weathering? 

What is: 

mechanical weathering breaks rocks into smaller pieces, but they remain the same kind of rock

chemical weathering rearranges the atoms and creates a new type of rock or substance

500
This causes day and night on Earth.
What is the rotation of Earth about its axis?
500
This layer of Earth is composed primarily of solid iron.
What is the inner core?
500

Type of boundary that causes earthquakes

What is transform?

500

What type of weather could you expect when atmospheric pressure is high? 

What is sunny and blue skies?

500

What will happen when oceanic crust converges with land crust? 

What is a subduction zone?