Volcanoes
Plate Tectonics
Random Facts
Types of Volcanoes
Eruptions
100

The melting of solid mantle and crust forms

What is magma

100

Many volcanoes are located along

What are the subduction zones

100

A tectonic plate moves over a stationary mantle plume to form

What are volcanic mountains

100

A type of volcano with very steep slopes

What is a Cinder Cone Volcano

100

Magma that commonly forms Oceanic volcanoes

What is Mafic magma

200

Magma that flows onto Earth's surface

What is lava

200

The plates that move away from each other

What is Divergent Plate Boundaries

200

A volcano that will not erupt in the future

What is an extinct volcano

200

A type of volcano that covers a wide area and generally forms a quiet eruption

What is a Shield Volcano

200

Mafic magma which has low viscosity causes this type of eruption

What is a quiet eruption

300

A vent in Earth's surface through which magma and gases are expelled

What is a volcano

300

Where one plate dives (subducts) under less dense crust to be recycled back into the asthenosphere.

Convergent Plate Boundaries

300

Fragments of rock that form during a volcanic eruption 

What are pyroclastic materials

300

A type of volcano formed by layers of hardened lava, pumice, ash, and tephra

What is a Composite Volcano

300

Lava of continental volcanoes that is cooler and stickier than mafic magma

What is Felsic lava

400

A volcanically active area of Earth's surface

What are Hot Spots

400

The three types of Convergent Plate Boundaries

What are Ocean-Ocean, Continental-Ocean, Continental-Continental

400

The largest pyroclastic material that is formed from solid rock

What is a volcanic block

400

A volcano currently erupting

What is an active volcano

400

Felsic lava contains large amounts of trapped gases that when released causes 

What is an Explosive eruption

500

A major zone of active volcanoes that encircles the Pacific Ocean

What is the Ring of Fire

500

When plates move side by side with each other resulting in frequent earthquakes

What are Transform Plate Boundaries

500

A basin-shaped depression that is formed when a volcanic cone collapses 

What is a caldera 

500

A volcano not actively erupting but can in the future

What is a dormant volcano

500

A term describing resistance to flow of magma

What is Viscosity