The process of breaking down rock.
Weathering
The process when weathered rock is picked and moved.
Erosion
The boundary between two tectonic plates.
Fault
Plates pulling apart are ____
Diverging
Plates pushing together are ___
Converging
Types of wedging
Root Wedging
The layer of earth we occupy.
Crust
The layer underneath the tectonic plates
Lithosphere
This type of volcano is more likely to explode forcefully
Cone
This can happen after a large rainfall on a steep slope
Landslide
What breaks down rock by weathering?
Wind, Water, Gravity
The angle of slope most likely to have a landslide
Above 30 degrees
The inner most layer of earth
Inner Core
An extreme event that may affect coastlines after an earthquake or volcanic explosion
Tsunami
Taiwan recently experienced over 100 of these in the past week
Earthquakes and Aftershocks
Weathering-caused rock formations include:
Arches, Bridges, Buttes, Fins
Earthquakes can also cause what geologic events? (Name 2)
Landslides, Tsunamis, Avalanches, Rockslides, Floods (due to broken dams)
Yellowstone is this type of geologic formation:
Volcanic (Supervolcano)
Put the layers of earth in order (inside to outside):
Outer core, Inner Core, Crust, Mantle
Inner Core, Outer Core, Mantle, Crust
Which wave of a tsunami typically causes the most destruction?
What is the name of this formation?
Hoodoo
What is the name of this formation?
Rift Valley
What is the name of this undersea mountain chain?
Mid-Atlantic Ridge
What is the name of this volcano that exploded in Oregon? (near Erika's grandparent's home)
Mt. St. Helens
What caused this devastation?