What Is Earth Science?
A View From Earth
Representing Earth Surface
Earth System Science
Scientific Inquiry
100

Geology, Oceanography, Meteorology, and Astronomy are all part of this science

Earth Science

100

Includes all water on Earth

Hydrosphere

100

The two sets of lines that are used to determine location on maps and globes:

Longitude and Latitude

100

The aim to understand Earth as a system:

Earth System Science

100

This multi-step procedure helps us test idea

Scientific Method

200

"study of the Earth"

Geology

200

A life sustaining, thin, gaseous envelope that helps provide the air we breath

Atmosphere

200

A 3D representation of Earth's surface

Globe

200

Any size group of interacting parts that form a complex whole

System

200

A possible explanation for how or why things occur in the manner they do:

Hypothesis

300

The study of the celestial bodies and neighboring objects

Astronomy

300

Contains the core, mantle, and core

Geosphere

300

This type of map created in 1569, accurately showed directions, and is still used today by many sailors:

Mercator Projection

300

These provide the energy for all of Earth's processes

The Sun and Earth's interior

300

an act of asking for information

Inquiry

400

Study of the composition of seawater, coastal processes, and seafloor topography.

Oceanography

400

This sphere includes all living things on Earth

Biosphere

400

A map showing changes of elevation in a given area:

Topographic map

400

These are two types of resources that humans use on Earth:

Renewable and Nonrenewable

400

This is one of the most popular theories known in science (hint: you can find it on CBS)

Big Bang Theory

500

This hypothesis suggests that the solar system evolved from an enormous rotating cloud of gas.

Nebular Hypothesis. 

500

This theory provides a model to explain how earthquakes, volcanoes, and continents occur:

Plate Tectonics

500

Satellites surrounding Earth help us create this map commonly called by a three letter abriviation:

GPS

500

The four major impacts on the environment

Air pollution, acid rain, ozone depletion, and global warming. 

500

This is well tested and widely accepted by the scientific community and best explains certain observable facts:

A theory