Solar System
Tides
Eclipses
Geological History
Moon Phases
100

What was the first object created in our Solar System?

The Sun

100

What are Tides?

Rise and fall of our water level

100

What are the two types of Eclipses?

Lunar and Solar

100

The oldest layers are found at the ...

bottom

100

What causes Moon phases?

Moon's revolution and reflection of Sun's light

200
What are our Inner Planets made from?

Mostly Rock

200

What causes our Tides?

Moon's gravitational pull 

200

What causes Eclipses?

Eclipses are created when the Earth, Moon, and Sun are in perfect alignment to block light from either reaching the Moon or Earth.

200

What is the law of superposition?

States that layers get older the further they are on a sedimentary rock

200
Define the following terms:


Waxing

Waning

Waxing is the increasing of light

Waning is decreasing of light

300

Which were created first: inner or outer planets?

Inner Planets

300
How often do our tides change?

Roughly every 6 hours and 25 minutes

300
Why does the Moon appear Red during a lunar eclipse?

Red is the only color whose wavelength can get through.

300

The Earth is approximately, how many years old?

4.6 billion years old

300

Come up and draw a New Moon

Fully shaded in

400

What are our Outer Planets made from?

Mostly Gas and Ice

400

Come up to the board and draw the position of the Sun, Earth, and Moon during a Spring Tide. 

Mr. Somar will judge. 

400

Come up to the board and draw the position of the Earth, Moon, Sun during a Solar Eclipse.

Mr. Somar will judge

400

What is the opposite of relative age?

Absolute Age

400

Come up and draw a waxing crescent

light on the right side with a C shape

500

What two factors influence gravitational strength the most?

Distance and Mass

500

Come up to the board and draw the position of the Sun, Earth and Moon during a Neap Tide.

Mr. Somar will judge
500

Come up to the board and draw the position of the Earth, Moon, Sun during a Lunar Eclipse.

Mr. Somar will judge. 

500

What makes a fossil an index fossil? (What makes it different from other fossils?)

They are short lived, meaning they are only found in one rock layer and appear more than once in that layer. 

500

Come up and draw a waning gibbous

light of the left side and bulge of light