Where do most Metamorphic rocks form?
Deep underground
Which of the following is an igneous rock?
a. Marble
b. basalt
c. gneiss
d. limestone
B. Basalt
Which is NOT a sedimentary rock?
a. granite
b. conglomerate
c. sandstone
d. limestone
a. granite
Slate is basically a denser, more compact version of
SLATE:
a. granite
b. shale
c. marble
d. sandstone
b. shale
What is the Rock Cycle?
The series of processes that change rock from one type to another
The minerals that make up most of Earth's crust are called
Rock-Forming Minerals
Igneous rocks may be similar in mineral composition (made of almost the same stuff) and yet will have very different ____________ to classify them
Textures
Chemical Rock, Organic Rock, Clastic Rock
Metamorphic rocks that have their grains arranged in parallel are in what category?
Foliated
What forces inside the Earth help drive the rock cycle?
Heat and pressure from magma and the tectonic plates moving aginst each other
A rock's texture is the
Look and feel of the rock
True of False: Extrusive Rocks occur mostly underground.
If False: correct the underlined portion
False: Intrusive Rocks. they are "inside" the earth.
What is the process in which dissolved materials crystallize and glue particles of sediment together is called
Cementation
Metamorphic rocks are classified into two different categories based on how their grains are patterned. What are those two categories?
Foliated and Non-foliated
What makes a rock fall under the categories of Sedimentary, Igneous, and Metamorphic?
How the rocks were formed
What type of Sedimentary rock forms when rock fragments are squeezed together?
Clastic Rock
What is the most common Extrusive Rock?
Basalt! it's used to make roads and other stuff
Erosion, Deposition, compaction, cementation
In the rock cycle,
magma and volcanic activity create what type of rock?
Water and wind grinding against stone and rocks create what type of rock?
When rocks move underground and become squishy, then the movement of the tectonic plates changes its shape. what type of rock is this?
1. Igneous
2. Sedimentary
3. Metamorphic
BONUS DOUBLE JEOPARDY:
Please go ahead and wager your points.
What type of sedimentary rock is Coal?
The igneous rock named Porphyry can be classified how by its crystals?
They have large crystals surrounded by smaller crystals
What group of sedimentary rocks form when minerals dissolved in a solution crystallize on Earth's surface
Chemical
Describe the process (in steps) of how a metamorphic rock can change into a sedimentary rock
Something along the line of. metamorphic rock eroded, erosion carries particles of sediment elsewhere through deposition, then they et compacted and cementation then occurs.
list all of the steps in the process of creating sedimentary rock
erosion, deposition, compaction, cementation