Earth
Sun
Moon
This and That
Vocabulary
100

This causes the Earth's seasons.

What is the tilt of the Earth?

100

The layer of the sun where the power is produced.

What is the core?

100

It takes this long for the moon to go through all its phases.

What is 29.5 days or about a month?

100

This keeps the Earth and moon in their orbits.

What is "gravity"?

100

This word describes the Earth spinning continuously.

What is "rotating"?

200

The shape of the Earth's orbit.

What is elliptical?

200

The sun is a big fiery ball made up mainly of these two types of gases.

What are hydrogen and helium?

200

Solar refers to the sun. This term refers to the moon.

What is "lunar"?

200

The space program that lead to the first "space walk".

What is Gemini?

200

This imaginary line goes from the North Pole to the South Pole of the Earth through the center.

What is the "axis"?

300

The Earth takes this long to revolve around the sun.

What is 365 1/4 days?

300

This is the process that powers our sun?

What is nuclear fusion?

300

During this phase of the moon, we can see no light from the moon.

What is a "new moon"?

300

The first man to orbit the Earth.

Who was John Glenn?

300

Dark areas on the moon created by lava flow thought at one time to be "seas" on the moon.

What are maria?

400

When it is winter in North America, it is this in Australia.

What is "summer"?

400

This occurs when the moon moves between the sun and the Earth, blocking some the the sun's light.

What is a "solar eclipse"?

400

During this process, the moon receives a shadow from the Earth.

What is a "lunar eclipse"?

400

The sun and Earth are farthest apart during this time in the Northern Hemisphere.

What is "summer solstice"?

400

As we see less and less of the lit part of the moon, we say that it is doing this.

What is "waning"?

500

These occur twice a year, once in September and once in March.

What are the equinoxes?

500

What percent of the mass of our soar system comes from the the sun?

What is 99%?

500

The moon has no atmosphere.  Name two things that  we discussed that happen on the moon because of this? 

What is drastic changes in temperature from day to night and constant bombardment from space debris?

500

Which Apollo mission landed us on the moon?

What is Apollo 11?

500

The "halo", outer layer of sun seen during a solar eclipse.

What is the "corona"?