Indigenous Knowledge and Technology
Earth's Systems
Causes of Climate Change
Extreme Weather
Livings Things and Farming
100

This describes daily conditions like rain or sunshine.

Weather

100

This system includes air and greenhouse gases.

Atmosphere

100

Burning fossil fuels is a __________ cause of climate change.

Humans

100

A long period without rain is called a __________.

Drought

100

Crop __________ can be affected by climate change.

Yields

200

Climate change makes ice travel more __________.

Dangerous

200

This system includes oceans, rivers, and glaciers.

Hydrosphere

200

Volcanoes and meteors are __________ causes.

Natural

200

Extremely hot weather over many days is a __________.

Heatwave

200

Warmer temperatures can increase __________.

Pests

300

Name one technology used to track climate change.

RADAR, satellites, computer models

300

This system includes plants and animals.

Biosphere

300

This gas traps heat and warms Earth.

Carbon dioxide (CO₂)

300

Name one extreme weather event in Canada.

Wildfires, blizzards, floods, tornadoes

300

Why might farmers need more irrigation?

Less rain / hotter temperatures

400

Why is long-term data important?

Climate changes over many years

400

This effect traps heat in Earth’s atmosphere.

Greenhouse Effect

400

How can volcanoes cool Earth at first?

Ash blocks sunlight

400

Why does climate change increase extreme weather?

More heat = more energy in weather systems

400

How does climate change affect animal habitats?

Habitats change or are destroyed

500

Why should Elders and scientists work together?

They provide a fuller understanding

500

This word means sunlight is reflected by ice and clouds.

Albedo

500

Name one human activity that increases greenhouse gases.

Cars, factories, burning fossil fuels

500

Why are evacuation orders important during wildfires?

To keep people safe and allow firefighters to work

500

Explain one way climate change affects farming in Canada.

Floods, droughts, shorter growing seasons