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100

The name for when all the continents were stuck together.

What is Pangea?

100

this is a scale used to measure earthquakes

What is Richter or Mercalli?

100

the instrument used to measure earthquakes

What is a siesmograph?

100

how can you make a building earthquake-proof?

Use criss cross bars, strong foundations, the lower the better, building must be able to sway, use wood not bricks and mortar, etc

200

What is the term for how the continents moved apart?

What is continental drift?

200

what happens when two plates rub together?

What is an earthquake?

200

This is the fastest wave and can pass through both the solid and liquid layers of the Earth.

What is the Primary Wave ?

200

An instrument that detects and measures waves produced by an earthquake.

What is a seismometer?

300

an underwater earthquake that causes a big wave

What is a tsunami?

300

the region in the south pacific with a lot of earthquake activity

What is the Ring of Fire?

300

what would a 6.0 earthquake be like?

some damage to buildings. felt by most people.

300

The point on Earth's surface directly above the focus of an earthquake.

What is an Epicenter?

400

the place where two plates meet.

What is a fault line?

400

what would a 3.0 earthquake be like?

little to no damage. barely felt

400

Which building would be safer: a tall brick sky scraper or a small wooden house

What is a small wooden house?

400

The measure of the amount of energy released by an earthquake.

What is Magnitude?

500

the sudden movement of the earth's crust

What is an Earthquake?

500

The place where the slipping begins.

What is a FOCUS ?

500

They are the slowest moving waves and travel like waves across an ocean.

What is a Surface Wave or a Lg wave?

500

the scale that measures how much damage an earthquake creates

What is the Mercalli Scale?