What does spectroscopy tell us about stars?
It's temperature and composition
What is the difference between revolution and rotation?
revolution is the Earth's trip around the Sun
rotation is the Earth spinning in a 24 hour period
What determines if the earth with absorb radiation or reflect solar radiation?
the areas albedo
What is the law of superposition
the rock layer above is younger than the law below
What is the driving force behind geological processes in the Earth?
Convection in the mantle
What pieces of evidence do scientists use to prove the Big Bang Event
the redshifts of galaxies
cosmic background radiation
What process happens in the Sun that causes luminosity?
Nuclear Fusion
What is the main factor that determines Earth's climate zones?
Latitude Lines
What is a half life?
The amount of time that it takes a radioactive element to shed its isotopes by half to become a stable element
What is it called when a oceanic plate sinks down and gets recycled back into the mantle
subduction zone
The change in the frequency of wave due to the relative motion between a source and an observer
Which two factors enhance gravitational attraction?
mass and distance
What type of front is being shown in this image?
Stationary front
What are the components of an index fossil?
1. easily recognizable
2. abundant
3. globally distributed
4. short lived
List the differences between P and S body waves
P waves are faster and they go through liquid
What does it mean when we see a blueshift in galaxy spectral lines?
The galaxy is moving towards us
Which planet has the shortest revolution around the Sun. Which planet has the longest revolution?
Mercury, Neptune
What is the process that causes warm air to rise and cold air to sink
convection
What are the 4 pieces of evidence for continental drift. What does each piece of evidence mean about how animals moved throughout the prehistoric Earth?
Fossil Evidence
Rock Evidence
Glacial evidence
Puzzle Pieces
Mid-Atlantic Ridge; Seafloor Spreading
Create a timeline of the Big Bang Theory
BB, Atoms form (He, and H), Stars form, Solar System form, Modern Day
Describe perihelion and aphelion in relation to Kepler's 2nd law.
perihelion- closest to Earth
aphelion- furthest from Earth
Draw the symbols for
Cold Front
Warm Front
Stationary Front
Occluded Front
See picture on board
Label the rock layers from oldest to youngest?
C,G,A,I,P,W,N,O
Where is the position of old and young rocks in a mid Atlantic ridge?