Interesting Facts
Native Culture
Vocabulary Terms
Iroquois
Native American Tribes
100

Mr. Ridlers favority animal is this (In Ojibwe)

miskwaadesi

100

This "box" was embroidered on the top with dyes and formed on the bottom as a basket.

Quill Box

100

This is a wall made of sharpened tree trunks that protected Native American villages from enemies and wild animals.

Palisade

100

An Iroqouis messenger would sometimes run up to how much a day?

50 miles

100

This tribe had their own language.  Their name means "Fire-keepers."

Potawatomi

200

Some Native Americans today live on lands given to them by the Government.  These lands are called what?

Reservations

200

These "Three sisters" were vegetables grown together to provide plentiful food and keep the soil fertile and healthy.

Corn, Squash, Beans

200

A method of clearing fields using fire or tools and using the flattened terrain to grow crops.

Slash-and-burn

200

The 5 largest tribes of the Iroquois shared a common form of government known as the league of nations. They worked together to make laws.  This was known as what?

The Great Council or a confederation

200

This tribe was the enemy of the Algonquin tribes. The largest nations within this nation were the Senecas, Cayugas, Onondagas, Oneidas, and Mohawks.

Iroquois

300

The Native Americans have provided for themselves by building giant ___________ used for gambling.

Casinos

300

This was used so that mothers could carry their infants on their back.

Cradleboard

300

A long wooden building that housed where several families lived together.

Longhouse

300

These were the shoes of the Iroqouis People

Moccasins

300

This tribe was known by four different names.  Their name is translated to "Puckered," likely due to the style of shoe they wore.

Ojibwe (Ojibwa, Ojibway, Chippewa)

400

Music of the Native Americans included these two crucial instruments

Drums and Flutes

400

This type of bark was used by many native tribes to make shelters, form baskets, and make canoes.

Birch Bark

400

A bark covered shelter for an individual family.

Wigwam

400

These individuals gave names to the Iroqouis People, sometimes 5 in their lifetime.

Mothers

400

A group of tribes who lived along the coastal plains and into the Midwest.  (Hint: included all of the tribes that we studied!)

The Algonquians

500

This is how most scientists believe the earliest native Americans came from Asia to the Americas.

The Bering Land Bridge

500

A traditional weapon of Native Americans, this weapon was used by men and young boys to kill their prey from a distance.

Bow and Arrow

500
This is a bead or grouping of beads, cut from seashells or hardened corn, that was used in religious ceremonies and for communication.

Wampum

500

The Iroqouis were the enemies of which Native American Tribe?

All Algonquin tribes (Ottawa, Ojibwe, Potawatomi)
500

This tribe lived on the northern shores of Lake Huron and were known as accomplished traders-- in fact, their name means "traders."

Ottawa (Also Odawa, Odaawa)