Background
These first Africans arrived in what would become the United States in this century.
17th century
This form of prejudice involves the belief that lighter skin tone is considered preferred or superior.
Colorism
This model of Black racial identity and development is a prominent framework for understanding Black racial identity.
Cross Model
This support system should be considered and encouraged when working with black clients who value spirituality and religion.
Black Churches
Research demonstrates this concept about black couples compared to white couples when it comes to marital dissatisfaction?
lower marital dissatisfaction compared to white couples
This form of counseling focuses on resilience, cultural pride, community support and emphasizes a clients capabilities.
Strength Based Counseling
Slavery in the United States officially ended in December 1865 with the passage of this amendment.
13th amendment
In 2021, Kamala Harris became the first woman, black American, and south Asian American to hold which political office?
Vice President
In multicultural counseling, this empirically supported construct is an important variable when assessing the mental health of clients of African descent.
Racial Identity
This holiday celebrated on June 19th commemorates the Emancipation Proclamation.
Juneteenth
This is a common workplace challenge for middle class/working class black professionals?
Navigating predominantly white professional environments
In Adlerian counseling, this societal force must be acknowledged along side belonging and self worth.
Systemic Racism
Jim Crow laws were primarily a system of segregation in this region of the United States.
The South
This person became the first black athlete to win four gold medals in a single Olympic games( 1936 Berlin Olympics)?
Jesse Owens
In multicultural counseling, this assessment examines a client’s values, cultural practices, and beliefs to determine their cultural alignment.
level of acculturation
Musicians such as B.B. King, Muddy Waters, and Robert Johnson are all considered to be legends in this American music genre.
The Blues
Limited advancement despite qualifications, racial microaggressions, increased performance pressure is an example of this type of barrier.
Glass Ceiling
This term refers to adapting counseling techniques that align with the client's cultural values and opinions.
Cultural Adaptation
The end of slavery caused major economic disruption for these landowners who relied on enslaved labor.
Southern plantation owners
This person helped organized the 1963 march on Washington and delivered the iconic “I have a dream” speech?
Martin Luther King Jr.
A client who primarily aligns with the cultural norms, beliefs, and community structures of African American culture rather than the dominant culture would fall into this category on the continuum.
traditional
Howard, Morehouse and Spelman are a few examples of this form of educational institution.
Historical Black Colleges and Universities (HBCU's)
Poverty, educational disparities and poorer mental and physical healthcare are challenges children in this social class of black families face.
Working-Class
These three things are core principles of NTU psychotherapy.
Harmony, Awareness and Alignment
The last Jim Crow laws were overturned exactly this many years after slavery ended.
100 years
This person broke the MLB color barrier in 1947, becoming the first black player in modern major league baseball?
Jackie Robinson
On the acculturation continuum for Black clients, this term describes individuals who can comfortably navigate both the dominant culture and the Black community.
bicultural
This form of kinship emphasizes community bonding, shared responsibility and extended kinship networks.
Fictive Kinship
Research indicates that, in the United States, couples in this racial demographic report higher divorce rates compared to White couples.
Black Couples.
According to NTU, mental health depends on this state between mind, body and community
Harmony (balance)