Definition and Origin
Causes and Diagnoses
Transmission
Signs and Symptoms
Treatment and Prevention
100
In who or what is Ebola found in?
Humans and non-human primates (monkeys, chimpanzees, and gorillas).
100
After being infected, how much time do you have until you die? (Thinking there is no vaccine or treatment).
24 - 48 hours.
100
How is Ebola mainly transmitted?
Through contact.
100
How does the host feel while the virus is developing in their body?
Completely normal.
100
Name the treatment of Ebola.
There is no known treatment of Ebola. Medicine that is used to fight viruses has no chance against Ebola.
200
Where does Ebola get its name from?
The Ebola River
200
How many kinds of Ebola Viruses are there?
4 kinds - Ebola-Zaire (Congo), Ebola-Sudan, Ebola-Ivory Coast, and Ebola Reston.
200
Name one way Ebola can be transmitted.
Through blood, tissues, secretions, organs or other bodily fluids
200
Name 3 symptoms of the Ebola Hemorrhagic Virus.
Signs/Symptoms - fever, severe headaches, bleeding from membranes and puncture sites, multiple joint and muscle aches, back pain (or arthritis), flushing, chills, dehydration, anorexia, nausea, fatigue, abdominal pain, sore throat, and weakness. It is also followed by diarrhea, vomiting, impaired liver and kidney function, and stomach pain.
200
What is the one way that prevents Ebola from spreading?
If Ebola is detected, one way to prevent this transmittable disease from spreading is wearing protective clothing like masks, gloves, gowns, and goggles around patients.
300
In what continent was Ebola found?
Africa
300
Name one cause of the Ebola virus.
This transmittable fever or virus causes your organs to fail, internal and external organs to hemorrhage and you bleed out.
300
Who is at the highest risk of being infected with Ebola?
People who work with livestock, such as agriculture, slaughterhouses, and veterinaries. Those who treat patients diagnosed with Ebola (doctors, nurses, etc).
300
What happens to pregnant women that are diagnosed with Ebola?
Pregnant women face miscarriage, and vaginal bleeding.
300
What happens to hosts that carry the Ebola virus?
Hosts are hospitalized and are under extreme care.
400
What are the exact origin, location, and habitat of the Ebola virus?
They are unknown.
400
What should an individual do if they suspect they are diagnosed with Ebola?
If an individual is suspected to be infected with Ebola, they are to notify the Health Departments immediately.
400
At what time do you think the spread of Ebola occurs?
The spread of Ebola occurs at the ending stages of the infection.
400
For an Ebola survivor, what is one complication they may face?
Hair loss.
400
What is Supportive Care?
Supportive Care provides relief while the virus fights the system. IVs maintain fluids and electrolytes (sodium, potassium, and chloride), oxygen to keep the patient breathing, medication to control the symptoms, antibiotics, and nursing care.
500
In what year was Ebola first recognized?
1976
500
The percentage of deaths that occur in Ebola cases range from _____% - _____%. (40% apart) Fill in the blanks.
The percentage of deaths that occur in Ebola cases range from 50% - 90%.
500
There is one known way the virus does not spread. What is it?
The infection does not spread through well cooked meat as the virus does not survive cooking.
500
Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever’s developing time period ranges from ___ to ___ days. (19 days apart). Fill in the blanks.
Ebola Hemorrhagic Fever’s developing time period ranges from 2 to 21 days.
500
Explain what scientists are doing that may cure or potentially stop the Ebola Virus.
Recent studies show that a protein called VP35 deactivates the immune system which causes the virus to spread throughout the body. Following this discovery, scientists hope to develop drugs that destruct the interaction of VP35.